recutio

Latin

Etymology

From re- (“back; again”) +‎ quatiō (“shake”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /reˈku.ti.oː/, [rɛˈkʊt̪ioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /reˈkut.t͡si.o/, [reˈkut̪ː͡s̪io]

Verb

recutiō (present infinitive recutere, perfect active recussī, supine recussum); third conjugation iō-variant

1. to strike back or backwards, cause to rebound; startle

Conjugation

There are generally no perfect active forms.

   Conjugation of recutiō (third conjugation iō-variant)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	recutiō	recutis	recutit	recutimus	recutitis	recutiunt
	imperfect	recutiēbam	recutiēbās	recutiēbat	recutiēbāmus	recutiēbātis	recutiēbant
	future	recutiam	recutiēs	recutiet	recutiēmus	recutiētis	recutient
	perfect	recussī	recussistī	recussit	recussimus	recussistis	recussērunt, recussēre
	pluperfect	recusseram	recusserās	recusserat	recusserāmus	recusserātis	recusserant
	future perfect	recusserō	recusseris	recusserit	recusserimus	recusseritis	recusserint
passive	present	recutior	recuteris, recutere	recutitur	recutimur	recutiminī	recutiuntur
	imperfect	recutiēbar	recutiēbāris, recutiēbāre	recutiēbātur	recutiēbāmur	recutiēbāminī	recutiēbantur
	future	recutiar	recutiēris, recutiēre	recutiētur	recutiēmur	recutiēminī	recutientur
	perfect	recussus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	recussus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	recussus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	recutiam	recutiās	recutiat	recutiāmus	recutiātis	recutiant
	imperfect	recuterem	recuterēs	recuteret	recuterēmus	recuterētis	recuterent
	perfect	recusserim	recusserīs	recusserit	recusserīmus	recusserītis	recusserint
	pluperfect	recussissem	recussissēs	recussisset	recussissēmus	recussissētis	recussissent
passive	present	recutiar	recutiāris, recutiāre	recutiātur	recutiāmur	recutiāminī	recutiantur
	imperfect	recuterer	recuterēris, recuterēre	recuterētur	recuterēmur	recuterēminī	recuterentur
	perfect	recussus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	recussus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	recute	—	—	recutite	—
	future	—	recutitō	recutitō	—	recutitōte	recutiuntō
passive	present	—	recutere	—	—	recutiminī	—
	future	—	recutitor	recutitor	—	—	recutiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		recutere	recussisse	recussūrum esse	recutī	recussum esse	recussum īrī
participles		recutiēns	—	recussūrus	—	recussus	recutiendus, recutiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		recutiendī	recutiendō	recutiendum	recutiendō	recussum	recussū

Derived terms

• recussābilis
• recussus

Descendants

• Galician: recudir, acudir
• Portuguese: acudir
• Spanish: recudir, acudir

References

• “recutio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “recutio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• recutio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.