rassir
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rassir (defective)
- (intransitive) to go stale
Conjugation
[edit]This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-. This verb is conjugated only in the third person.
Conjugation of rassir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | rassir | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rassissant /ʁa.si.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rassi /ʁa.si/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | rassit /ʁa.si/ |
— | — | rassissent /ʁa.sis/ |
imperfect | — | — | rassissait /ʁa.si.sɛ/ |
— | — | rassissaient /ʁa.si.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | — | — | rassit /ʁa.si/ |
— | — | rassirent /ʁa.siʁ/ | |
future | — | — | rassira /ʁa.si.ʁa/ |
— | — | rassiront /ʁa.si.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | — | — | rassirait /ʁa.si.ʁɛ/ |
— | — | rassiraient /ʁa.si.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | rassisse /ʁa.sis/ |
— | — | rassissent /ʁa.sis/ |
imperfect2 | — | — | rassît /ʁa.si/ |
— | — | rassissent /ʁa.sis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “rassir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.