rapista

See also: rappista

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɑpistɑˣ/, [ˈrɑ̝pis̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑpistɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): ra‧pis‧ta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *rabistak (compare Estonian rabisema, Livvi rabišta), probably from the same onomatopoeic root as rapea.

Verb

rapista

1. (intransitive) to patter, to rustle
2. (intransitive) to peel off, fall off in shakes, crumble

Conjugation

Inflection of rapista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rapisen	en rapise	1st sing.	olen rapissut	en ole rapissut
2nd sing.		rapiset	et rapise	2nd sing.	olet rapissut	et ole rapissut
3rd sing.		rapisee	ei rapise	3rd sing.	on rapissut	ei ole rapissut
1st plur.		rapisemme	emme rapise	1st plur.	olemme rapisseet	emme ole rapisseet
2nd plur.		rapisette	ette rapise	2nd plur.	olette rapisseet	ette ole rapisseet
3rd plur.		rapisevat	eivät rapise	3rd plur.	ovat rapisseet	eivät ole rapisseet
passive		rapistaan	ei rapista	passive	on rapistu	ei ole rapistu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rapisin	en rapissut	1st sing.	olin rapissut	en ollut rapissut
2nd sing.		rapisit	et rapissut	2nd sing.	olit rapissut	et ollut rapissut
3rd sing.		rapisi	ei rapissut	3rd sing.	oli rapissut	ei ollut rapissut
1st plur.		rapisimme	emme rapisseet	1st plur.	olimme rapisseet	emme olleet rapisseet
2nd plur.		rapisitte	ette rapisseet	2nd plur.	olitte rapisseet	ette olleet rapisseet
3rd plur.		rapisivat	eivät rapisseet	3rd plur.	olivat rapisseet	eivät olleet rapisseet
passive		rapistiin	ei rapistu	passive	oli rapistu	ei ollut rapistu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rapisisin	en rapisisi	1st sing.	olisin rapissut	en olisi rapissut
2nd sing.		rapisisit	et rapisisi	2nd sing.	olisit rapissut	et olisi rapissut
3rd sing.		rapisisi	ei rapisisi	3rd sing.	olisi rapissut	ei olisi rapissut
1st plur.		rapisisimme	emme rapisisi	1st plur.	olisimme rapisseet	emme olisi rapisseet
2nd plur.		rapisisitte	ette rapisisi	2nd plur.	olisitte rapisseet	ette olisi rapisseet
3rd plur.		rapisisivat	eivät rapisisi	3rd plur.	olisivat rapisseet	eivät olisi rapisseet
passive		rapistaisiin	ei rapistaisi	passive	olisi rapistu	ei olisi rapistu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		rapise	älä rapise	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		rapiskoon	älköön rapisko	3rd sing.	olkoon rapissut	älköön olko rapissut
1st plur.		rapiskaamme	älkäämme rapisko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		rapiskaa	älkää rapisko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		rapiskoot	älkööt rapisko	3rd plur.	olkoot rapisseet	älkööt olko rapisseet
passive		rapistakoon	älköön rapistako	passive	olkoon rapistu	älköön olko rapistu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rapissen	en rapisse	1st sing.	lienen rapissut	en liene rapissut
2nd sing.		rapisset	et rapisse	2nd sing.	lienet rapissut	et liene rapissut
3rd sing.		rapissee	ei rapisse	3rd sing.	lienee rapissut	ei liene rapissut
1st plur.		rapissemme	emme rapisse	1st plur.	lienemme rapisseet	emme liene rapisseet
2nd plur.		rapissette	ette rapisse	2nd plur.	lienette rapisseet	ette liene rapisseet
3rd plur.		rapissevat	eivät rapisse	3rd plur.	lienevät rapisseet	eivät liene rapisseet
passive		rapistaneen	ei rapistane	passive	lienee rapistu	ei liene rapistu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		rapista		present	rapiseva	rapistava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st rapistakseni rapistaksemme 2nd rapistaksesi rapistaksenne 3rd rapistakseen rapistaksensa		past	rapissut	rapistu
2nd	inessive2	rapistessa	rapistaessa	agent4	rapisema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st rapistessani rapistessamme 2nd rapistessasi rapistessanne 3rd rapistessaan rapistessansa		negative	rapisematon
	instructive	rapisten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	rapisemassa	—
	elative	rapisemasta	—
	illative	rapisemaan	—
	adessive	rapisemalla	—
	abessive	rapisematta	—
	instructive	rapiseman	rapistaman
4th3	verbal noun	rapiseminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st rapisemaisillani rapisemaisillamme 2nd rapisemaisillasi rapisemaisillanne 3rd rapisemaisillaan rapisemaisillansa

Derived terms

• rapina
• rapiseminen
• rapistaa

 

compounds

• rapapalli

 

Related terms

• rapina
• rapistella
• rapisuttaa

Further reading

• “rapista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Verb

rapista

1. inflection of rapistaa:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

• parista, pisarat

Spanish

Etymology

From rapar +‎ -ista.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /raˈpista/ [raˈpis.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -ista
• Syllabification: ra‧pis‧ta

Noun

rapista m or f by sense (plural rapistas)

1. barber

   Synonym: barbero

Usage notes

• Rapista is a false friend, and does not mean "rapist". The word for "rapist" in Spanish is violador.

Related terms

• rapar

 

Further reading

• “rapista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10