rahka
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *rahka, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *dragjō (“dregs”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rahka
- quark, tvorog (soft creamy curd cheese made by souring or fermenting milk and removing the whey from it)
- Synonym of juustouma (“curd (part of milk that coagulates)”)
- (dialectal) dregs
Declension
[edit]Inflection of rahka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | rahka | rahkat | |
genitive | rahkan | rahkojen | |
partitive | rahkaa | rahkoja | |
illative | rahkaan | rahkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | rahka | rahkat | |
accusative | nom. | rahka | rahkat |
gen. | rahkan | ||
genitive | rahkan | rahkojen rahkain rare | |
partitive | rahkaa | rahkoja | |
inessive | rahkassa | rahkoissa | |
elative | rahkasta | rahkoista | |
illative | rahkaan | rahkoihin | |
adessive | rahkalla | rahkoilla | |
ablative | rahkalta | rahkoilta | |
allative | rahkalle | rahkoille | |
essive | rahkana | rahkoina | |
translative | rahkaksi | rahkoiksi | |
abessive | rahkatta | rahkoitta | |
instructive | — | rahkoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “rahka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *rahka. Cognates include Finnish rahka and dialectal Estonian rahk.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑhkɑ/, [ˈrɑxk]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑhkɑ/, [ˈrɑxkɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑhk, -ɑhkɑ
- Hyphenation: rah‧ka
Noun
[edit]rahka
Declension
[edit]Declension of rahka (type 3/kana, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | rahka | rahat |
genitive | rahan | rahkoin |
partitive | rahkaa | rahkoja |
illative | rahkaa | rahkoi |
inessive | rahas | rahois |
elative | rahast | rahoist |
allative | rahalle | rahoille |
adessive | rahal | rahoil |
ablative | rahalt | rahoilt |
translative | rahaks | rahoiks |
essive | rahkanna, rahkaan | rahkoinna, rahkoin |
exessive1) | rahkant | rahkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 462
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑhkɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑhkɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Foods
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑhk
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑhk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑhkɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑhkɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Dairy products