rabol

Hungarian

Etymology

Of disputed origin:

1. Borrowed from German. Compare rauben (“to rob”).
2. A native word from rab (“captive”) +‎ -ol (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈrɒbol]
• Hyphenation: ra‧bol
• Rhymes: -ol

Verb

rabol

1. (transitive) to rob

Conjugation

Conjugation of rabol

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	rabolok	rabolsz	rabol	rabolunk	raboltok	rabolnak
			def.	rabolom	rabolod	rabolja	raboljuk	raboljátok	rabolják
			2nd obj	rabollak
		past	indef.	raboltam	raboltál	rabolt	raboltunk	raboltatok	raboltak
			def.	raboltam	raboltad	rabolta	raboltuk	raboltátok	rabolták
			2nd obj	raboltalak
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rabolni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	rabolék	rabolál	rabola	rabolánk	rabolátok	rabolának
		def.	rabolám	rabolád	rabolá	rabolánk	rabolátok	rabolák
		2nd obj	rabolálak
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rabol vala, rabolt vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	rabolandok	rabolandasz	raboland	rabolandunk	rabolandotok	rabolandanak
	def.	rabolandom	rabolandod	rabolandja	rabolandjuk	rabolandjátok	rabolandják
	2nd obj	rabolandalak
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	rabolnék	rabolnál	rabolna	rabolnánk	rabolnátok	rabolnának
		def.	rabolnám	rabolnád	rabolná	rabolnánk (or rabolnók)	rabolnátok	rabolnák
		2nd obj	rabolnálak
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rabolt volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	raboljak	rabolj or raboljál	raboljon	raboljunk	raboljatok	raboljanak
			def.	raboljam	rabold or raboljad	rabolja	raboljuk	raboljátok	rabolják
			2nd obj	raboljalak
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rabolt légyen
infinitive	rabolni		rabolnom	rabolnod	rabolnia	rabolnunk	rabolnotok	rabolniuk
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	rabolás		raboló	rabolt	rabolandó	rabolva (rabolván)		raboltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

Potential conjugation of rabol

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	rabolhatok	rabolhatsz	rabolhat	rabolhatunk	rabolhattok	rabolhatnak
			def.	rabolhatom	rabolhatod	rabolhatja	rabolhatjuk	rabolhatjátok	rabolhatják
			2nd obj	rabolhatlak
		past	indef.	rabolhattam	rabolhattál	rabolhatott	rabolhattunk	rabolhattatok	rabolhattak
			def.	rabolhattam	rabolhattad	rabolhatta	rabolhattuk	rabolhattátok	rabolhatták
			2nd obj	rabolhattalak
archaic preterite		indef.	rabolhaték	rabolhatál	rabolhata	rabolhatánk	rabolhatátok	rabolhatának
		def.	rabolhatám	rabolhatád	rabolhatá	rabolhatánk	rabolhatátok	rabolhaták
		2nd obj	rabolhatálak
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rabolhat vala, rabolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	rabolhatandok or rabolandhatok	rabolhatandasz or rabolandhatsz	rabolhatand or rabolandhat	rabolhatandunk or rabolandhatunk	rabolhatandotok or rabolandhattok	rabolhatandanak or rabolandhatnak
	def.	rabolhatandom or rabolandhatom	rabolhatandod or rabolandhatod	rabolhatandja or rabolandhatja	rabolhatandjuk or rabolandhatjuk	rabolhatandjátok or rabolandhatjátok	rabolhatandják or rabolandhatják
	2nd obj	rabolhatandalak or rabolandhatlak
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	rabolhatnék	rabolhatnál	rabolhatna	rabolhatnánk	rabolhatnátok	rabolhatnának
		def.	rabolhatnám	rabolhatnád	rabolhatná	rabolhatnánk (or rabolhatnók)	rabolhatnátok	rabolhatnák
		2nd obj	rabolhatnálak
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rabolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	rabolhassak	rabolhass or rabolhassál	rabolhasson	rabolhassunk	rabolhassatok	rabolhassanak
			def.	rabolhassam	rabolhasd or rabolhassad	rabolhassa	rabolhassuk	rabolhassátok	rabolhassák
			2nd obj	rabolhassalak
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rabolhatott légyen
infinitive	(rabolhatni)		(rabolhatnom)	(rabolhatnod)	(rabolhatnia)	(rabolhatnunk)	(rabolhatnotok)	(rabolhatniuk)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	rabolható			rabolhatatlan		(rabolhatva / rabolhatván)

or less commonly

Conjugation of rabol

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	rablok	rabolsz	rabol	rablunk	raboltok	rabolnak
			def.	rablom	rablod	rabolja	raboljuk	raboljátok	rabolják
			2nd obj	rabollak
		past	indef.	raboltam	raboltál	rabolt	raboltunk	raboltatok	raboltak
			def.	raboltam	raboltad	rabolta	raboltuk	raboltátok	rabolták
			2nd obj	raboltalak
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rabolni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	rablék	rablál	rabla	rablánk	rablátok	rablának
		def.	rablám	rablád	rablá	rablánk	rablátok	rablák
		2nd obj	rablálak
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rabol vala, rabolt vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	rablandok	rablandasz	rabland	rablandunk	rablandotok	rablandanak
	def.	rablandom	rablandod	rablandja	rablandjuk	rablandjátok	rablandják
	2nd obj	rablandalak
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	rabolnék	rabolnál	rabolna	rabolnánk	rabolnátok	rabolnának
		def.	rabolnám	rabolnád	rabolná	rabolnánk (or rabolnók)	rabolnátok	rabolnák
		2nd obj	rabolnálak
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rabolt volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	raboljak	rabolj or raboljál	raboljon	raboljunk	raboljatok	raboljanak
			def.	raboljam	rabold or raboljad	rabolja	raboljuk	raboljátok	rabolják
			2nd obj	raboljalak
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rabolt légyen
infinitive	rabolni		rabolnom	rabolnod	rabolnia	rabolnunk	rabolnotok	rabolniuk
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	rablás		rabló	rabolt	rablandó	rabolva (rabolván)		raboltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

Derived terms

• rablás
• rabló

(With verbal prefixes):

• elrabol
• kirabol

Further reading

• rabol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.