röka
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish rø̄kia
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]röka (present röker, preterite rökte, supine rökt, imperative rök)
- to smoke (tobacco or the like, currently or as a habit)
- röka en cigarett
- smoke a cigarette
- röka pipa
- smoke a pipe ["smoke pipe" – idiomatic]
- röka hasch
- smoke pot
- Hon röker inte
- She doesn't smoke
- to smoke (food)
- rökt sik
- smoked whitefish
- to smoke (for example an animal out of its hiding, or figuratively)
- röka ut något/någon
- smoke something/someone out
Usage notes
[edit]For smoke in the sense of emitting smoke, see ryka.
Conjugation
[edit]| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | röka | rökas | ||
| supine | rökt | rökts | ||
| imperative | rök | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | röken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | röker | rökte | röks, rökes | röktes |
| ind. plural1 | röka | rökte | rökas | röktes |
| subjunctive2 | röke | rökte | rökes | röktes |
| present participle | rökande | |||
| past participle | rökt | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]röka n
- (countable and uncountable, slang) a recreational drug that's smoked, particularly cannabis
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | röka | rökas |
| definite | rökat | rökats | |
| plural | indefinite | röka | rökas |
| definite | rökan | rökans |
References
[edit]- röka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- röka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- röka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)