quartarius
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin quārtārius (“one-fourth”), from quārtus (“fourth”) + -ārius (“-ary: forming adj.”) from its relation to the sextarius. Doublet of quartary.
Noun
[edit]quartarius (plural quartariuses or quartarii)
- (historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 5/12 Roman pound of wine and equivalent to about 0.14 L although varying slightly over time.
Synonyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]- (unit of liquid measure): lingula (1/12 quartarius), cyathus (⅓ quartarius), acetabulum (½ quartarius), hemina (2 quartariuses), sextarius (4 quartariuses), congius (24 quartariuses), urna (96 quartariuses), amphora (192 quartariuses), culeus (3840 quartariuses)
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From quārtus (“fourth”) + -ārius (“-ary”, adjective-forming suffix), from its relation to the sextarius.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /kʷaːrˈtaː.ri.us/, [kʷäːrˈt̪äːriʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kwarˈta.ri.us/, [kwärˈt̪äːrius]
Noun
[edit]quārtārius m (genitive quārtāriī or quārtārī); second declension
- (historical) quartarius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 0.14 L
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | quārtārius | quārtāriī |
genitive | quārtāriī quārtārī1 |
quārtāriōrum |
dative | quārtāriō | quārtāriīs |
accusative | quārtārium | quārtāriōs |
ablative | quārtāriō | quārtāriīs |
vocative | quārtārie | quārtāriī |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (unit of liquid measure): lingula (1/12 quartarius), cyathus (⅓ quartarius), acetabulum (½ quartarius), hemina (2 quartarii), sextarius (4 quartarii), congius (24 quartarii), urna (96 quartarii), amphora (192 quartarii), culeus (3840 quartarii)
Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: quarter
- → English: quartary, quartarius
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Units of measure
- en:Ancient Rome
- en:Four
- Latin terms suffixed with -arius
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin terms with historical senses
- la:Ancient Rome
- la:Units of measure
- la:Four
- la:Wine