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-qanda?
- to be freezing cold
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
-qanda?
- (intransitive) to be freezing cold
Tone unknown
|
Infinitive
|
ukuqanda
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukuqanda
|
ukungaqandi
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
qanda
|
-qande
|
Plural
|
qandani
|
-qandeni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyaqanda, ngiqanda
|
engiqandayo, engiqanda
|
ngiqanda
|
angiqandi
|
engingaqandi
|
ngingaqandi
|
2nd singular
|
uyaqanda, uqanda
|
oqandayo, oqanda
|
uqanda
|
awuqandi
|
ongaqandi
|
ungaqandi
|
1st plural
|
siyaqanda, siqanda
|
esiqandayo, esiqanda
|
siqanda
|
asiqandi
|
esingaqandi
|
singaqandi
|
2nd plural
|
niyaqanda, niqanda
|
eniqandayo, eniqanda
|
niqanda
|
aniqandi
|
eningaqandi
|
ningaqandi
|
Class 1
|
uyaqanda, uqanda
|
oqandayo, oqanda
|
eqanda
|
akaqandi
|
ongaqandi
|
engaqandi
|
Class 2
|
bayaqanda, baqanda
|
abaqandayo, abaqanda
|
beqanda
|
abaqandi
|
abangaqandi
|
bengaqandi
|
Class 3
|
uyaqanda, uqanda
|
oqandayo, oqanda
|
uqanda
|
awuqandi
|
ongaqandi
|
ungaqandi
|
Class 4
|
iyaqanda, iqanda
|
eqandayo, eqanda
|
iqanda
|
ayiqandi
|
engaqandi
|
ingaqandi
|
Class 5
|
liyaqanda, liqanda
|
eliqandayo, eliqanda
|
liqanda
|
aliqandi
|
elingaqandi
|
lingaqandi
|
Class 6
|
ayaqanda, aqanda
|
aqandayo, aqanda
|
eqanda
|
awaqandi
|
angaqandi
|
engaqandi
|
Class 7
|
siyaqanda, siqanda
|
esiqandayo, esiqanda
|
siqanda
|
asiqandi
|
esingaqandi
|
singaqandi
|
Class 8
|
ziyaqanda, ziqanda
|
eziqandayo, eziqanda
|
ziqanda
|
aziqandi
|
ezingaqandi
|
zingaqandi
|
Class 9
|
iyaqanda, iqanda
|
eqandayo, eqanda
|
iqanda
|
ayiqandi
|
engaqandi
|
ingaqandi
|
Class 10
|
ziyaqanda, ziqanda
|
eziqandayo, eziqanda
|
ziqanda
|
aziqandi
|
ezingaqandi
|
zingaqandi
|
Class 11
|
luyaqanda, luqanda
|
oluqandayo, oluqanda
|
luqanda
|
aluqandi
|
olungaqandi
|
lungaqandi
|
Class 14
|
buyaqanda, buqanda
|
obuqandayo, obuqanda
|
buqanda
|
abuqandi
|
obungaqandi
|
bungaqandi
|
Class 15
|
kuyaqanda, kuqanda
|
okuqandayo, okuqanda
|
kuqanda
|
akuqandi
|
okungaqandi
|
kungaqandi
|
Class 17
|
kuyaqanda, kuqanda
|
okuqandayo, okuqanda
|
kuqanda
|
akuqandi
|
okungaqandi
|
kungaqandi
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiqandile, ngiqandē
|
engiqandile, engiqandē
|
ngiqandile, ngiqandē
|
angiqandanga
|
engingaqandanga
|
ngingaqandanga
|
2nd singular
|
uqandile, uqandē
|
oqandile, oqandē
|
uqandile, uqandē
|
awuqandanga
|
ongaqandanga
|
ungaqandanga
|
1st plural
|
siqandile, siqandē
|
esiqandile, esiqandē
|
siqandile, siqandē
|
asiqandanga
|
esingaqandanga
|
singaqandanga
|
2nd plural
|
niqandile, niqandē
|
eniqandile, eniqandē
|
niqandile, niqandē
|
aniqandanga
|
eningaqandanga
|
ningaqandanga
|
Class 1
|
uqandile, uqandē
|
oqandile, oqandē
|
eqandile, eqandē
|
akaqandanga
|
ongaqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
Class 2
|
baqandile, baqandē
|
abaqandile, abaqandē
|
beqandile, beqandē
|
abaqandanga
|
abangaqandanga
|
bengaqandanga
|
Class 3
|
uqandile, uqandē
|
oqandile, oqandē
|
uqandile, uqandē
|
awuqandanga
|
ongaqandanga
|
ungaqandanga
|
Class 4
|
iqandile, iqandē
|
eqandile, eqandē
|
iqandile, iqandē
|
ayiqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
ingaqandanga
|
Class 5
|
liqandile, liqandē
|
eliqandile, eliqandē
|
liqandile, liqandē
|
aliqandanga
|
elingaqandanga
|
lingaqandanga
|
Class 6
|
aqandile, aqandē
|
aqandile, aqandē
|
eqandile, eqandē
|
awaqandanga
|
angaqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
Class 7
|
siqandile, siqandē
|
esiqandile, esiqandē
|
siqandile, siqandē
|
asiqandanga
|
esingaqandanga
|
singaqandanga
|
Class 8
|
ziqandile, ziqandē
|
eziqandile, eziqandē
|
ziqandile, ziqandē
|
aziqandanga
|
ezingaqandanga
|
zingaqandanga
|
Class 9
|
iqandile, iqandē
|
eqandile, eqandē
|
iqandile, iqandē
|
ayiqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
ingaqandanga
|
Class 10
|
ziqandile, ziqandē
|
eziqandile, eziqandē
|
ziqandile, ziqandē
|
aziqandanga
|
ezingaqandanga
|
zingaqandanga
|
Class 11
|
luqandile, luqandē
|
oluqandile, oluqandē
|
luqandile, luqandē
|
aluqandanga
|
olungaqandanga
|
lungaqandanga
|
Class 14
|
buqandile, buqandē
|
obuqandile, obuqandē
|
buqandile, buqandē
|
abuqandanga
|
obungaqandanga
|
bungaqandanga
|
Class 15
|
kuqandile, kuqandē
|
okuqandile, okuqandē
|
kuqandile, kuqandē
|
akuqandanga
|
okungaqandanga
|
kungaqandanga
|
Class 17
|
kuqandile, kuqandē
|
okuqandile, okuqandē
|
kuqandile, kuqandē
|
akuqandanga
|
okungaqandanga
|
kungaqandanga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngāqanda
|
engāqanda
|
ngāqanda
|
angiqandanga
|
engingaqandanga
|
ngingaqandanga
|
2nd singular
|
wāqanda
|
owāqanda
|
wāqanda
|
awuqandanga
|
ongaqandanga
|
ungaqandanga
|
1st plural
|
sāqanda
|
esāqanda
|
sāqanda
|
asiqandanga
|
esingaqandanga
|
singaqandanga
|
2nd plural
|
nāqanda
|
enāqanda
|
nāqanda
|
aniqandanga
|
eningaqandanga
|
ningaqandanga
|
Class 1
|
wāqanda
|
owāqanda
|
āqanda
|
akaqandanga
|
ongaqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
Class 2
|
bāqanda
|
abāqanda
|
bāqanda
|
abaqandanga
|
abangaqandanga
|
bengaqandanga
|
Class 3
|
wāqanda
|
owāqanda
|
wāqanda
|
awuqandanga
|
ongaqandanga
|
ungaqandanga
|
Class 4
|
yāqanda
|
eyāqanda
|
yāqanda
|
ayiqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
ingaqandanga
|
Class 5
|
lāqanda
|
elāqanda
|
lāqanda
|
aliqandanga
|
elingaqandanga
|
lingaqandanga
|
Class 6
|
āqanda
|
āqanda
|
āqanda
|
awaqandanga
|
angaqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
Class 7
|
sāqanda
|
esāqanda
|
sāqanda
|
asiqandanga
|
esingaqandanga
|
singaqandanga
|
Class 8
|
zāqanda
|
ezāqanda
|
zāqanda
|
aziqandanga
|
ezingaqandanga
|
zingaqandanga
|
Class 9
|
yāqanda
|
eyāqanda
|
yāqanda
|
ayiqandanga
|
engaqandanga
|
ingaqandanga
|
Class 10
|
zāqanda
|
ezāqanda
|
zāqanda
|
aziqandanga
|
ezingaqandanga
|
zingaqandanga
|
Class 11
|
lwāqanda
|
olwāqanda
|
lwāqanda
|
aluqandanga
|
olungaqandanga
|
lungaqandanga
|
Class 14
|
bāqanda
|
obāqanda
|
bāqanda
|
abuqandanga
|
obungaqandanga
|
bungaqandanga
|
Class 15
|
kwāqanda
|
okwāqanda
|
kwāqanda
|
akuqandanga
|
okungaqandanga
|
kungaqandanga
|
Class 17
|
kwāqanda
|
okwāqanda
|
kwāqanda
|
akuqandanga
|
okungaqandanga
|
kungaqandanga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingaqanda
|
—
|
ngingaqanda
|
ngingeqande
|
—
|
ngingeqande
|
2nd singular
|
ungaqanda
|
—
|
ungaqanda
|
ungeqande
|
—
|
ungeqande
|
1st plural
|
singaqanda
|
—
|
singaqanda
|
singeqande
|
—
|
singeqande
|
2nd plural
|
ningaqanda
|
—
|
ningaqanda
|
ningeqande
|
—
|
ningeqande
|
Class 1
|
angaqanda
|
—
|
engaqanda
|
angeqande
|
—
|
engeqande
|
Class 2
|
bangaqanda
|
—
|
bengaqanda
|
bangeqande
|
—
|
bengeqande
|
Class 3
|
ungaqanda
|
—
|
ungaqanda
|
ungeqande
|
—
|
ungeqande
|
Class 4
|
ingaqanda
|
—
|
ingaqanda
|
ingeqande
|
—
|
ingeqande
|
Class 5
|
lingaqanda
|
—
|
lingaqanda
|
lingeqande
|
—
|
lingeqande
|
Class 6
|
angaqanda
|
—
|
engaqanda
|
angeqande
|
—
|
engeqande
|
Class 7
|
singaqanda
|
—
|
singaqanda
|
singeqande
|
—
|
singeqande
|
Class 8
|
zingaqanda
|
—
|
zingaqanda
|
zingeqande
|
—
|
zingeqande
|
Class 9
|
ingaqanda
|
—
|
ingaqanda
|
ingeqande
|
—
|
ingeqande
|
Class 10
|
zingaqanda
|
—
|
zingaqanda
|
zingeqande
|
—
|
zingeqande
|
Class 11
|
lungaqanda
|
—
|
lungaqanda
|
lungeqande
|
—
|
lungeqande
|
Class 14
|
bungaqanda
|
—
|
bungaqanda
|
bungeqande
|
—
|
bungeqande
|
Class 15
|
kungaqanda
|
—
|
kungaqanda
|
kungeqande
|
—
|
kungeqande
|
Class 17
|
kungaqanda
|
—
|
kungaqanda
|
kungeqande
|
—
|
kungeqande
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizoqanda
|
engizoqanda
|
ngizoqanda
|
angizuqanda
|
engingezuqanda
|
ngingezuqanda
|
2nd singular
|
uzoqanda
|
ozoqanda
|
uzoqanda
|
awuzuqanda
|
ongezuqanda
|
ungezuqanda
|
1st plural
|
sizoqanda
|
esizoqanda
|
sizoqanda
|
asizuqanda
|
esingezuqanda
|
singezuqanda
|
2nd plural
|
nizoqanda
|
enizoqanda
|
nizoqanda
|
anizuqanda
|
eningezuqanda
|
ningezuqanda
|
Class 1
|
uzoqanda
|
ozoqanda
|
ezoqanda
|
akazuqanda
|
ongezuqanda
|
engezuqanda
|
Class 2
|
bazoqanda
|
abazoqanda
|
bezoqanda
|
abazuqanda
|
abangezuqanda
|
bengezuqanda
|
Class 3
|
uzoqanda
|
ozoqanda
|
uzoqanda
|
awuzuqanda
|
ongezuqanda
|
ungezuqanda
|
Class 4
|
izoqanda
|
ezoqanda
|
izoqanda
|
ayizuqanda
|
engezuqanda
|
ingezuqanda
|
Class 5
|
lizoqanda
|
elizoqanda
|
lizoqanda
|
alizuqanda
|
elingezuqanda
|
lingezuqanda
|
Class 6
|
azoqanda
|
azoqanda
|
ezoqanda
|
awazuqanda
|
angezuqanda
|
engezuqanda
|
Class 7
|
sizoqanda
|
esizoqanda
|
sizoqanda
|
asizuqanda
|
esingezuqanda
|
singezuqanda
|
Class 8
|
zizoqanda
|
ezizoqanda
|
zizoqanda
|
azizuqanda
|
ezingezuqanda
|
zingezuqanda
|
Class 9
|
izoqanda
|
ezoqanda
|
izoqanda
|
ayizuqanda
|
engezuqanda
|
ingezuqanda
|
Class 10
|
zizoqanda
|
ezizoqanda
|
zizoqanda
|
azizuqanda
|
ezingezuqanda
|
zingezuqanda
|
Class 11
|
luzoqanda
|
oluzoqanda
|
luzoqanda
|
aluzuqanda
|
olungezuqanda
|
lungezuqanda
|
Class 14
|
buzoqanda
|
obuzoqanda
|
buzoqanda
|
abuzuqanda
|
obungezuqanda
|
bungezuqanda
|
Class 15
|
kuzoqanda
|
okuzoqanda
|
kuzoqanda
|
akuzuqanda
|
okungezuqanda
|
kungezuqanda
|
Class 17
|
kuzoqanda
|
okuzoqanda
|
kuzoqanda
|
akuzuqanda
|
okungezuqanda
|
kungezuqanda
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyoqanda
|
engiyoqanda
|
ngiyoqanda
|
angiyuqanda
|
engingeyuqanda
|
ngingeyuqanda
|
2nd singular
|
uyoqanda
|
oyoqanda
|
uyoqanda
|
awuyuqanda
|
ongeyuqanda
|
ungeyuqanda
|
1st plural
|
siyoqanda
|
esiyoqanda
|
siyoqanda
|
asiyuqanda
|
esingeyuqanda
|
singeyuqanda
|
2nd plural
|
niyoqanda
|
eniyoqanda
|
niyoqanda
|
aniyuqanda
|
eningeyuqanda
|
ningeyuqanda
|
Class 1
|
uyoqanda
|
oyoqanda
|
eyoqanda
|
akayuqanda
|
ongeyuqanda
|
engeyuqanda
|
Class 2
|
bayoqanda
|
abayoqanda
|
beyoqanda
|
abayuqanda
|
abangeyuqanda
|
bengeyuqanda
|
Class 3
|
uyoqanda
|
oyoqanda
|
uyoqanda
|
awuyuqanda
|
ongeyuqanda
|
ungeyuqanda
|
Class 4
|
iyoqanda
|
eyoqanda
|
iyoqanda
|
ayiyuqanda
|
engeyuqanda
|
ingeyuqanda
|
Class 5
|
liyoqanda
|
eliyoqanda
|
liyoqanda
|
aliyuqanda
|
elingeyuqanda
|
lingeyuqanda
|
Class 6
|
ayoqanda
|
ayoqanda
|
eyoqanda
|
awayuqanda
|
angeyuqanda
|
engeyuqanda
|
Class 7
|
siyoqanda
|
esiyoqanda
|
siyoqanda
|
asiyuqanda
|
esingeyuqanda
|
singeyuqanda
|
Class 8
|
ziyoqanda
|
eziyoqanda
|
ziyoqanda
|
aziyuqanda
|
ezingeyuqanda
|
zingeyuqanda
|
Class 9
|
iyoqanda
|
eyoqanda
|
iyoqanda
|
ayiyuqanda
|
engeyuqanda
|
ingeyuqanda
|
Class 10
|
ziyoqanda
|
eziyoqanda
|
ziyoqanda
|
aziyuqanda
|
ezingeyuqanda
|
zingeyuqanda
|
Class 11
|
luyoqanda
|
oluyoqanda
|
luyoqanda
|
aluyuqanda
|
olungeyuqanda
|
lungeyuqanda
|
Class 14
|
buyoqanda
|
obuyoqanda
|
buyoqanda
|
abuyuqanda
|
obungeyuqanda
|
bungeyuqanda
|
Class 15
|
kuyoqanda
|
okuyoqanda
|
kuyoqanda
|
akuyuqanda
|
okungeyuqanda
|
kungeyuqanda
|
Class 17
|
kuyoqanda
|
okuyoqanda
|
kuyoqanda
|
akuyuqanda
|
okungeyuqanda
|
kungeyuqanda
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngiqande
|
ngingaqandi
|
2nd singular
|
uqande
|
ungaqandi
|
1st plural
|
siqande
|
singaqandi
|
2nd plural
|
niqande
|
ningaqandi
|
Class 1
|
aqande
|
angaqandi
|
Class 2
|
baqande
|
bangaqandi
|
Class 3
|
uqande
|
ungaqandi
|
Class 4
|
iqande
|
ingaqandi
|
Class 5
|
liqande
|
lingaqandi
|
Class 6
|
aqande
|
angaqandi
|
Class 7
|
siqande
|
singaqandi
|
Class 8
|
ziqande
|
zingaqandi
|
Class 9
|
iqande
|
ingaqandi
|
Class 10
|
ziqande
|
zingaqandi
|
Class 11
|
luqande
|
lungaqandi
|
Class 14
|
buqande
|
bungaqandi
|
Class 15
|
kuqande
|
kungaqandi
|
Class 17
|
kuqande
|
kungaqandi
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngaqanda
|
ngangaqanda, angaqanda, angangaqanda
|
2nd singular
|
waqanda
|
wangaqanda, awaqanda, awangaqanda
|
1st plural
|
saqanda
|
sangaqanda, asaqanda, asangaqanda
|
2nd plural
|
naqanda
|
nangaqanda, anaqanda, anangaqanda
|
Class 1
|
waqanda
|
wangaqanda, akaqanda, akangaqanda
|
Class 2
|
baqanda
|
bangaqanda, abaqanda, abangaqanda
|
Class 3
|
waqanda
|
wangaqanda, awaqanda, awangaqanda
|
Class 4
|
yaqanda
|
yangaqanda, ayaqanda, ayangaqanda
|
Class 5
|
laqanda
|
langaqanda, alaqanda, alangaqanda
|
Class 6
|
aqanda
|
angaqanda, awaqanda, awangaqanda
|
Class 7
|
saqanda
|
sangaqanda, asaqanda, asangaqanda
|
Class 8
|
zaqanda
|
zangaqanda, azaqanda, azangaqanda
|
Class 9
|
yaqanda
|
yangaqanda, ayaqanda, ayangaqanda
|
Class 10
|
zaqanda
|
zangaqanda, azaqanda, azangaqanda
|
Class 11
|
lwaqanda
|
lwangaqanda, alwaqanda, alwangaqanda
|
Class 14
|
baqanda
|
bangaqanda, abaqanda, abangaqanda
|
Class 15
|
kwaqanda
|
kwangaqanda, akwaqanda, akwangaqanda
|
Class 17
|
kwaqanda
|
kwangaqanda, akwaqanda, akwangaqanda
|