q'iwiy
Appearance
Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]q'iwiy
Declension
[edit]declension of q'iwiy
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiy | q'iwiykuna |
accusative | q'iwiyta | q'iwiykunata |
dative | q'iwiyman | q'iwiykunaman |
genitive | q'iwiypa | q'iwiykunap |
locative | q'iwiypi | q'iwiykunapi |
terminative | q'iwiykama | q'iwiykunakama |
ablative | q'iwiymanta | q'iwiykunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiywan | q'iwiykunawan |
comitative | q'iwiynintin | q'iwiykunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyninnaq | q'iwiykunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyhina | q'iwiykunahina |
causative | q'iwiyrayku | q'iwiykunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiypaq | q'iwiykunapaq |
associative | q'iwiypura | q'iwiykunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyninka | q'iwiykunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiylla | q'iwiykunalla |
possessive forms of q'iwiy
ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiyniy | q'iwiyniykuna |
accusative | q'iwiyniyta | q'iwiyniykunata |
dative | q'iwiyniyman | q'iwiyniykunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyniypa | q'iwiyniykunap |
locative | q'iwiyniypi | q'iwiyniykunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyniykama | q'iwiyniykunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyniymanta | q'iwiyniykunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyniywan | q'iwiyniykunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyniynintin | q'iwiyniykunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyniyninnaq | q'iwiyniykunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyniyhina | q'iwiyniykunahina |
causative | q'iwiyniyrayku | q'iwiyniykunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyniypaq | q'iwiyniykunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyniypura | q'iwiyniykunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyniyninka | q'iwiyniykunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyniylla | q'iwiyniykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiyniyki | q'iwiyniykikuna |
accusative | q'iwiyniykita | q'iwiyniykikunata |
dative | q'iwiyniykiman | q'iwiyniykikunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyniykipa | q'iwiyniykikunap |
locative | q'iwiyniykipi | q'iwiyniykikunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyniykikama | q'iwiyniykikunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyniykimanta | q'iwiyniykikunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyniykiwan | q'iwiyniykikunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyniykintin | q'iwiyniykikunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyniykinnaq | q'iwiyniykikunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyniykihina | q'iwiyniykikunahina |
causative | q'iwiyniykirayku | q'iwiyniykikunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyniykipaq | q'iwiyniykikunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyniykipura | q'iwiyniykikunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyniykinka | q'iwiyniykikunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyniykilla | q'iwiyniykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiynin | q'iwiyninkuna |
accusative | q'iwiyninta | q'iwiyninkunata |
dative | q'iwiyninman | q'iwiyninkunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyninpa | q'iwiyninkunap |
locative | q'iwiyninpi | q'iwiyninkunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyninkama | q'iwiyninkunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyninmanta | q'iwiyninkunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyninwan | q'iwiyninkunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyninintin | q'iwiyninkunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyninninnaq | q'iwiyninkunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyninhina | q'iwiyninkunahina |
causative | q'iwiyninrayku | q'iwiyninkunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyninpaq | q'iwiyninkunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyninpura | q'iwiyninkunapura |
distributive | q'iwiynininka | q'iwiyninkunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyninlla | q'iwiyninkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiyninchik | q'iwiyninchikkuna |
accusative | q'iwiyninchikta | q'iwiyninchikkunata |
dative | q'iwiyninchikman | q'iwiyninchikkunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyninchikpa | q'iwiyninchikkunap |
locative | q'iwiyninchikpi | q'iwiyninchikkunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyninchikkama | q'iwiyninchikkunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyninchikmanta | q'iwiyninchikkunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyninchikwan | q'iwiyninchikkunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyninchiknintin | q'iwiyninchikkunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyninchikninnaq | q'iwiyninchikkunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyninchikhina | q'iwiyninchikkunahina |
causative | q'iwiyninchikrayku | q'iwiyninchikkunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyninchikpaq | q'iwiyninchikkunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyninchikpura | q'iwiyninchikkunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyninchikninka | q'iwiyninchikkunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyninchiklla | q'iwiyninchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiyniyku | q'iwiyniykukuna |
accusative | q'iwiyniykuta | q'iwiyniykukunata |
dative | q'iwiyniykuman | q'iwiyniykukunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyniykupa | q'iwiyniykukunap |
locative | q'iwiyniykupi | q'iwiyniykukunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyniykukama | q'iwiyniykukunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyniykumanta | q'iwiyniykukunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyniykuwan | q'iwiyniykukunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyniykuntin | q'iwiyniykukunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyniykunnaq | q'iwiyniykukunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyniykuhina | q'iwiyniykukunahina |
causative | q'iwiyniykurayku | q'iwiyniykukunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyniykupaq | q'iwiyniykukunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyniykupura | q'iwiyniykukunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyniykunka | q'iwiyniykukunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyniykulla | q'iwiyniykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiyniykichik | q'iwiyniykichikkuna |
accusative | q'iwiyniykichikta | q'iwiyniykichikkunata |
dative | q'iwiyniykichikman | q'iwiyniykichikkunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyniykichikpa | q'iwiyniykichikkunap |
locative | q'iwiyniykichikpi | q'iwiyniykichikkunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyniykichikkama | q'iwiyniykichikkunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyniykichikmanta | q'iwiyniykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyniykichikwan | q'iwiyniykichikkunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyniykichiknintin | q'iwiyniykichikkunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyniykichikninnaq | q'iwiyniykichikkunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyniykichikhina | q'iwiyniykichikkunahina |
causative | q'iwiyniykichikrayku | q'iwiyniykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyniykichikpaq | q'iwiyniykichikkunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyniykichikpura | q'iwiyniykichikkunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyniykichikninka | q'iwiyniykichikkunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyniykichiklla | q'iwiyniykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | q'iwiyninku | q'iwiyninkukuna |
accusative | q'iwiyninkuta | q'iwiyninkukunata |
dative | q'iwiyninkuman | q'iwiyninkukunaman |
genitive | q'iwiyninkupa | q'iwiyninkukunap |
locative | q'iwiyninkupi | q'iwiyninkukunapi |
terminative | q'iwiyninkukama | q'iwiyninkukunakama |
ablative | q'iwiyninkumanta | q'iwiyninkukunamanta |
instrumental | q'iwiyninkuwan | q'iwiyninkukunawan |
comitative | q'iwiyninkuntin | q'iwiyninkukunantin |
abessive | q'iwiyninkunnaq | q'iwiyninkukunannaq |
comparative | q'iwiyninkuhina | q'iwiyninkukunahina |
causative | q'iwiyninkurayku | q'iwiyninkukunarayku |
benefactive | q'iwiyninkupaq | q'iwiyninkukunapaq |
associative | q'iwiyninkupura | q'iwiyninkukunapura |
distributive | q'iwiyninkunka | q'iwiyninkukunanka |
exclusive | q'iwiyninkulla | q'iwiyninkukunalla |
See also
[edit]Verb
[edit]q'iwiy
- (transitive) to twist, injure, cripple
- (transitive) to harvest corn cobs by twisting
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of q'iwiy
infinitive | q'iwiy | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
agentive | q'iwiq | |||||||
present participle | q'iwispa | |||||||
past participle | q'iwisqa | |||||||
future participle | q'iwina | |||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | ñuqa | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | ñuqayku | qamkuna | paykuna | |
present | q'iwini | q'iwinki | q'iwin | q'iwinchik | q'iwiyku q'iwiniku1 |
q'iwinkichik | q'iwinku | |
past (experienced) |
q'iwirqani | q'iwirqanki | q'iwirqan | q'iwirqanchik | q'iwirqayku q'iwirqaniku |
q'iwirqankichik | q'iwirqanku | |
past (reported) |
q'iwisqani | q'iwisqanki | q'iwisqan | q'iwisqanchik | q'iwisqayku q'iwisqaniku |
q'iwisqankichik | q'iwisqanku | |
future | q'iwisaq | q'iwinki | q'iwinqa | q'iwisunchik | q'iwisaqku | q'iwinkichik | q'iwinqaku | |
imperative | — | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | — | qamkuna | paykuna | |
affirmative | q'iwiy | q'iwichun | q'iwisun2 q'iwisunchik |
q'iwiychik | q'iwichunku | |||
negative | ama q'iwiychu |
ama q'iwichunchu |
ama q'iwisunchu ama q'iwisunchikchu |
ama q'iwiychikchu |
ama q'iwichunkuchu | |||
1 The conjugation -niku is only for the Ayacucho-Chanca variety. 2 The form -sun refers to "you and I together", while the form -sunchik refers to "you and I and other people". |