purettaa

Finnish

Etymology

purra (“to bite”) +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpuretːɑːˣ/, [ˈpure̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uretːɑː
• Hyphenation^(key): pu‧ret‧taa

Verb

purettaa

1. (transitive) to mordant (subject to or imbue with a mordant)

Conjugation

Inflection of purettaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		puretan	en pureta	1st sing.	olen purettanut	en ole purettanut
2nd sing.		puretat	et pureta	2nd sing.	olet purettanut	et ole purettanut
3rd sing.		purettaa	ei pureta	3rd sing.	on purettanut	ei ole purettanut
1st plur.		puretamme	emme pureta	1st plur.	olemme purettaneet	emme ole purettaneet
2nd plur.		puretatte	ette pureta	2nd plur.	olette purettaneet	ette ole purettaneet
3rd plur.		purettavat	eivät pureta	3rd plur.	ovat purettaneet	eivät ole purettaneet
passive		puretetaan	ei pureteta	passive	on puretettu	ei ole puretettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		puretin	en purettanut	1st sing.	olin purettanut	en ollut purettanut
2nd sing.		puretit	et purettanut	2nd sing.	olit purettanut	et ollut purettanut
3rd sing.		puretti	ei purettanut	3rd sing.	oli purettanut	ei ollut purettanut
1st plur.		puretimme	emme purettaneet	1st plur.	olimme purettaneet	emme olleet purettaneet
2nd plur.		puretitte	ette purettaneet	2nd plur.	olitte purettaneet	ette olleet purettaneet
3rd plur.		purettivat	eivät purettaneet	3rd plur.	olivat purettaneet	eivät olleet purettaneet
passive		puretettiin	ei puretettu	passive	oli puretettu	ei ollut puretettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		purettaisin	en purettaisi	1st sing.	olisin purettanut	en olisi purettanut
2nd sing.		purettaisit	et purettaisi	2nd sing.	olisit purettanut	et olisi purettanut
3rd sing.		purettaisi	ei purettaisi	3rd sing.	olisi purettanut	ei olisi purettanut
1st plur.		purettaisimme	emme purettaisi	1st plur.	olisimme purettaneet	emme olisi purettaneet
2nd plur.		purettaisitte	ette purettaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte purettaneet	ette olisi purettaneet
3rd plur.		purettaisivat	eivät purettaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat purettaneet	eivät olisi purettaneet
passive		puretettaisiin	ei puretettaisi	passive	olisi puretettu	ei olisi puretettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		pureta	älä pureta	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		purettakoon	älköön purettako	3rd sing.	olkoon purettanut	älköön olko purettanut
1st plur.		purettakaamme	älkäämme purettako	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		purettakaa	älkää purettako	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		purettakoot	älkööt purettako	3rd plur.	olkoot purettaneet	älkööt olko purettaneet
passive		puretettakoon	älköön puretettako	passive	olkoon puretettu	älköön olko puretettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		purettanen	en purettane	1st sing.	lienen purettanut	en liene purettanut
2nd sing.		purettanet	et purettane	2nd sing.	lienet purettanut	et liene purettanut
3rd sing.		purettanee	ei purettane	3rd sing.	lienee purettanut	ei liene purettanut
1st plur.		purettanemme	emme purettane	1st plur.	lienemme purettaneet	emme liene purettaneet
2nd plur.		purettanette	ette purettane	2nd plur.	lienette purettaneet	ette liene purettaneet
3rd plur.		purettanevat	eivät purettane	3rd plur.	lienevät purettaneet	eivät liene purettaneet
passive		puretettaneen	ei puretettane	passive	lienee puretettu	ei liene puretettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		purettaa		present	purettava	puretettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st purettaakseni purettaaksemme 2nd purettaaksesi purettaaksenne 3rd purettaakseen purettaaksensa		past	purettanut	puretettu
2nd	inessive2	purettaessa	puretettaessa	agent4	purettama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st purettaessani purettaessamme 2nd purettaessasi purettaessanne 3rd purettaessaan purettaessansa		negative	purettamaton
	instructive	purettaen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. * The third-person singular indicative form purettaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd	inessive	purettamassa	—
	elative	purettamasta	—
	illative	purettamaan	—
	adessive	purettamalla	—
	abessive	purettamatta	—
	instructive	purettaman	puretettaman
4th3	verbal noun	purettaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st purettamaisillani purettamaisillamme 2nd purettamaisillasi purettamaisillanne 3rd purettamaisillaan purettamaisillansa

Derived terms

• puretin (“mordant, substance used to facilitate dye fixing”)
• puretus (“mordanting”)