pureksia

Finnish

Etymology

purra +‎ -ksia

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpureksiɑˣ/, [ˈpure̞kˌs̠iɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -iɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): pu‧rek‧sia

Verb

pureksia

1. continuative of purra (“to chew”)

   Pureksi ruokasi kunnolla!

   Chew your food properly!

Conjugation

Inflection of pureksia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pureksin	en pureksi	1st sing.	olen pureksinut	en ole pureksinut
2nd sing.		pureksit	et pureksi	2nd sing.	olet pureksinut	et ole pureksinut
3rd sing.		pureksii	ei pureksi	3rd sing.	on pureksinut	ei ole pureksinut
1st plur.		pureksimme	emme pureksi	1st plur.	olemme pureksineet	emme ole pureksineet
2nd plur.		pureksitte	ette pureksi	2nd plur.	olette pureksineet	ette ole pureksineet
3rd plur.		pureksivat	eivät pureksi	3rd plur.	ovat pureksineet	eivät ole pureksineet
passive		pureksitaan	ei pureksita	passive	on pureksittu	ei ole pureksittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pureksin	en pureksinut	1st sing.	olin pureksinut	en ollut pureksinut
2nd sing.		pureksit	et pureksinut	2nd sing.	olit pureksinut	et ollut pureksinut
3rd sing.		pureksi	ei pureksinut	3rd sing.	oli pureksinut	ei ollut pureksinut
1st plur.		pureksimme	emme pureksineet	1st plur.	olimme pureksineet	emme olleet pureksineet
2nd plur.		pureksitte	ette pureksineet	2nd plur.	olitte pureksineet	ette olleet pureksineet
3rd plur.		pureksivat	eivät pureksineet	3rd plur.	olivat pureksineet	eivät olleet pureksineet
passive		pureksittiin	ei pureksittu	passive	oli pureksittu	ei ollut pureksittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pureksisin	en pureksisi	1st sing.	olisin pureksinut	en olisi pureksinut
2nd sing.		pureksisit	et pureksisi	2nd sing.	olisit pureksinut	et olisi pureksinut
3rd sing.		pureksisi	ei pureksisi	3rd sing.	olisi pureksinut	ei olisi pureksinut
1st plur.		pureksisimme	emme pureksisi	1st plur.	olisimme pureksineet	emme olisi pureksineet
2nd plur.		pureksisitte	ette pureksisi	2nd plur.	olisitte pureksineet	ette olisi pureksineet
3rd plur.		pureksisivat	eivät pureksisi	3rd plur.	olisivat pureksineet	eivät olisi pureksineet
passive		pureksittaisiin	ei pureksittaisi	passive	olisi pureksittu	ei olisi pureksittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		pureksi	älä pureksi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		pureksikoon	älköön pureksiko	3rd sing.	olkoon pureksinut	älköön olko pureksinut
1st plur.		pureksikaamme	älkäämme pureksiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		pureksikaa	älkää pureksiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		pureksikoot	älkööt pureksiko	3rd plur.	olkoot pureksineet	älkööt olko pureksineet
passive		pureksittakoon	älköön pureksittako	passive	olkoon pureksittu	älköön olko pureksittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		pureksinen	en pureksine	1st sing.	lienen pureksinut	en liene pureksinut
2nd sing.		pureksinet	et pureksine	2nd sing.	lienet pureksinut	et liene pureksinut
3rd sing.		pureksinee	ei pureksine	3rd sing.	lienee pureksinut	ei liene pureksinut
1st plur.		pureksinemme	emme pureksine	1st plur.	lienemme pureksineet	emme liene pureksineet
2nd plur.		pureksinette	ette pureksine	2nd plur.	lienette pureksineet	ette liene pureksineet
3rd plur.		pureksinevat	eivät pureksine	3rd plur.	lienevät pureksineet	eivät liene pureksineet
passive		pureksittaneen	ei pureksittane	passive	lienee pureksittu	ei liene pureksittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		pureksia		present	pureksiva	pureksittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st pureksiakseni pureksiaksemme 2nd pureksiaksesi pureksiaksenne 3rd pureksiakseen pureksiaksensa		past	pureksinut	pureksittu
2nd	inessive2	pureksiessa	pureksittaessa	agent4	pureksima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st pureksiessani pureksiessamme 2nd pureksiessasi pureksiessanne 3rd pureksiessaan pureksiessansa		negative	pureksimaton
	instructive	pureksien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	pureksimassa	—
	elative	pureksimasta	—
	illative	pureksimaan	—
	adessive	pureksimalla	—
	abessive	pureksimatta	—
	instructive	pureksiman	pureksittaman
4th3	verbal noun	pureksiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st pureksimaisillani pureksimaisillamme 2nd pureksimaisillasi pureksimaisillanne 3rd pureksimaisillaan pureksimaisillansa

Derived terms

• pureksinta

 

Further reading

• “pureksia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03