pumisil

Tagalog

Etymology

From pisil +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /pumiˈsil/ [pʊ.mɪˈsil]
• Rhymes: -il
• Syllabification: pu‧mi‧sil

Verb

pumisíl (complete pumisil, progressive pumipisil, contemplative pipisil, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜋᜒᜐᜒᜎ᜔)

1. to tightly press with one's hand
2. complete aspect of pumisil

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for pumisil (Class I) - um/in object verb

Root word				pisil
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	-um-	pumisil	pumisil	pumipisil napisil2	pipisil mapisil2	kapipisil1 kakapisil
Object	-in	pisilin	pinisil	pinipisil inapisil2	pipisilin apisilin2	⁠—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	pagpisilan	pinagpisilan	pinapagpisilan pinagpipisilan	papagpisilan pagpipisilan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	ipisil	ipinisil	ipinipisil	ipipisil	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipampisil	ipinampisil	ipinapampisil	ipapampisil	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikapisil	ikinapisil	ikinapipisil1 ikinakapisil	ikapipisil1 ikakapisil	⁠—
	i-3	ipisil	ipinisil	ipinipisil	ipipisil	⁠—
Measurement	i-	ipisil	ipinisil	ipinipisil	ipipisil	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpapisil	nagpapisil	nagpapapisil	magpapapisil	⁠kapapipisil1 kapapapisil kapagpapapisil kakapapisil
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	papisilin	pinapisil	pinapipisil pinapapisil	papipisilin papapisilin	⁠—
Object	ipa-	ipapisil	ipinapisil	ipinapipisil ipinapapisil	ipapipisil ipapapisil	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpapisil	ipinagpapisil	ipinagpapapisil1 ipinapagpapisil	ipagpapapisil1 ipapagpapisil	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpapisil	ikinapagpapisil	ikinapagpapapisil1 ikinakapagpapisil	ikapagpapapisil1 ikakapagpapisil	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpapisilan	pinagpapisilan	pinagpapapipisilan1 pinapagpapisilan	pagpapapipisilan1 papagpapisilan	⁠—
	⁠papag- -an	papagpisilan	pinapagpisilan	pinapapagpisilan	papapagpisilan	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makapisil	nakapisil	nakapipisil1 nakakapisil	makapipisil1 makakapisil
	mapa-2	mapapisil	napapisil	napapipisil1 napapapisil	mapapipisil1 mapapapisil
Object	ma-	mapisil	napisil	napipisil	mapipisil
Benefactive	mai-	maipisil	naipisil	naipipisil	maipipisil
Causative	maika-	maikapisil	naikapisil	naikapipisil1 naikakapisil naiikapisil	naikapipisil1 naikakapisil naiikapisil
	mai-	maipisil	naipisil	naipipisil	maipipisil
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapagpisilan	napagpisilan	napagpipisilan1 napapagpisilan	mapagpipisilan1 mapapagpisilan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpapisil	nakapagpapisil	nakapagpapapisil1 nakakapagpapisil	makapagpapapisil1 makakapagpapisil
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapapisil	napapisil	napapipisil1 napapapisil	mapapipisil1 mapapapisil
Object	maipa-	maipapisil	naipapisil	naipapipisil1 naipapapisil naiipapisil	maipapipisil1 maipapapisil maiipapisil
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpapisil	naipagpapisil	naipagpapapisil1 naipapagpapisil naiipagpapisil	maipagpapapisil1 maipapagpapisil maiipagpapisil
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpapisil	naikapagpapisil	naikapagpapapisil1 naikakapagpapisil naiikapagpapisil	maikapagpapapisil1 maikakapagpapisil maiikapagpapisil
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpapisilan	napagpapisilan	napagpapapipisilan1 napapagpapisilan	mapagpapapipisilan1 mapapagpapisilan
	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapagpisilan	napapagpisilan	napapapagpisilan	mapapapagpisilan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makipisil	nakipisil	nakikipisil	makikipisil
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpapisil	nakipagpapisil	nakikipagpapisil	makikipagpapisil