pronominal

English

Etymology

From Late Latin prōnōminālis, from Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɹəʊˈnɒmɪnəl/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

Adjective

pronominal (comparative more pronominal, superlative most pronominal)

1. (linguistics, grammar) Of, pertaining to, resembling, or functioning as a pronoun.
   • 2014, James Lambert, “Diachronic stability in Indian English lexis”, in World Englishes, page 120:

     Neither of these pronominal compounds was found in current sources.

Derived terms

• pronominal adverb
• pronominalize
• pronominally
• pronominal phrase
• pronominal state
• pronominal verb

 

Translations

of a pronoun

• Armenian: դերանվանական (hy) (deranvanakan)
• Catalan: pronominal
• Czech: zájmenný
• Dutch: voornaamwoordelijk
• Esperanto: pronoma
• Finnish: pronominaalinen (fi)
• French: pronominal (fr)
• Galician: pronominal (gl)
• Georgian: ნაცვალსახელური (nacvalsaxeluri), ნაცვალსახელითი (nacvalsaxeliti), ნაცვალსახელის (nacvalsaxelis)
• German: fürwörtlich, (linguistics) pronominal (de)
• Greek: αντονυμικός (antonymikós)
• Irish: forainmneach
• Italian: pronominale (it)
• Polish: zaimkowy
• Portuguese: pronominal (pt)
• Russian: местоиме́нный (ru) (mestoiménnyj), местоимённый (ru) (mestoimjónnyj)
• Spanish: pronominal (es)
• Swedish: pronominell (sv)
• Ukrainian: займеннико́вий (zajmennykóvyj)
• Volapük: pönopik
• Welsh: rhagenwol

Noun

pronominal (plural pronominals)

1. (grammar) A phrase that acts as a pronoun.

Translations

type of phrase

• Finnish: pronominaali
• Irish: forainmneach m

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [pɾu.nu.miˈnal]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [pɾo.no.miˈnal]
• Rhymes: -al

Adjective

pronominal m or f (masculine and feminine plural pronominals)

1. (grammar) pronominal

Related terms

• pronom

Further reading

• “pronominal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “pronominal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “pronominal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “pronominal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin prōnōminālis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pʁɔ.nɔ.mi.nal/
• Homophones: pronominale, pronominales

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

pronominal (feminine pronominale, masculine plural pronominaux, feminine plural pronominales)

1. pronominal

Derived terms

• verbe pronominal

Related terms

• pronom

Further reading

• “pronominal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Galician

Etymology

From Late Latin prōnōminālis.

Adjective

pronominal m or f (plural pronominais)

1. (grammar) pronominal

Related terms

• pronome

Further reading

• “pronominal”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

Interlingua

Adjective

pronominal (not comparable)

1. pronominal

Related terms

• pronomine

Portuguese

Etymology

From Late Latin prōnōminālis.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pɾo.no.miˈnaw/ [pɾo.no.miˈnaʊ̯]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɾu.nu.miˈnal/ [pɾu.nu.miˈnaɫ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɾu.nu.miˈnal/ [pɾu.nu.miˈnaɫ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɾu.nu.miˈna.li/

• Hyphenation: pro‧no‧mi‧nal

Adjective

pronominal m or f (plural pronominais, not comparable)

1. (grammar) pronominal

Derived terms

• pronominalidade
• pronominalizar
• pronominalmente

Related terms

• pronome

Further reading

• “pronominal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French pronominal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌpro.no.miˈnal/

Adjective

pronominal m or n (feminine singular pronominală, masculine plural pronominali, feminine and neuter plural pronominale)

1. pronominal

Declension

		singular				plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine		masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	pronominal		pronominală		pronominali	pronominale
	definite	pronominalul		pronominala		pronominalii	pronominalele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	pronominal		pronominale		pronominali	pronominale
	definite	pronominalului		pronominalei		pronominalilor	pronominalelor

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɾonomiˈnal/ [pɾo.no.miˈnal]
• Rhymes: -al
• Syllabification: pro‧no‧mi‧nal

Adjective

pronominal m or f (masculine and feminine plural pronominales)

1. pronominal

Derived terms

• verbo pronominal

 

Related terms

• pronombre

 

Further reading

• “pronominal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28