prokopati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pro- +‎ kopati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prokǒpati/
• Hyphenation: pro‧ko‧pa‧ti

Verb

prokòpati pf (Cyrillic spelling проко̀пати)

1. (transitive) to dig (a tunnel) through, bore (burrow) through a passage

Conjugation

Conjugation of prokopati

Infinitive: prokopati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: prokòpāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		prokopam	prokopaš	prokopa	prokopamo	prokopate	prokopaju
Future	Future I	prokopat ću1 prokopaću	prokopat ćeš1 prokopaćeš	prokopat će1 prokopaće	prokopat ćemo1 prokopaćemo	prokopat ćete1 prokopaćete	prokopat će1 prokopaće
	Future II	bȕdēm prokopao2	bȕdēš prokopao2	bȕdē prokopao2	bȕdēmo prokopali2	bȕdēte prokopali2	bȕdū prokopali2
Past	Perfect	prokopao sam2	prokopao si2	prokopao je2	prokopali smo2	prokopali ste2	prokopali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam prokopao2	bȉo si prokopao2	bȉo je prokopao2	bíli smo prokopali2	bíli ste prokopali2	bíli su prokopali2
	Aorist	prokopah	prokopa	prokopa	prokopasmo	prokopaste	prokopaše
Conditional I		prokopao bih2	prokopao bi2	prokopao bi2	prokopali bismo2	prokopali biste2	prokopali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih prokopao2	bȉo bi prokopao2	bȉo bi prokopao2	bíli bismo prokopali2	bíli biste prokopali2	bíli bi prokopali2
Imperative		—	prokopaj	—	prokopajmo	prokopajte	—
Active past participle		prokopao m / prokopala f / prokopalo n			prokopali m / prokopale f / prokopala n
Passive past participle		prokopan m / prokopana f / prokopano n			prokopani m / prokopane f / prokopana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• prokopávati impf