poravnati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- +‎ ravnati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /porǎʋnati/
• Hyphenation: po‧rav‧na‧ti

Verb

poràvnati pf (Cyrillic spelling пора̀внати)

1. (transitive) to even, straighten, level
2. (transitive) to smooth
3. (transitive) to decide, settle (account, quarrel)

Conjugation

Conjugation of poravnati

Infinitive: poravnati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: poràvnāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		poravnam	poravnaš	poravna	poravnamo	poravnate	poravnaju
Future	Future I	poravnat ću1 poravnaću	poravnat ćeš1 poravnaćeš	poravnat će1 poravnaće	poravnat ćemo1 poravnaćemo	poravnat ćete1 poravnaćete	poravnat će1 poravnaće
	Future II	bȕdēm poravnao2	bȕdēš poravnao2	bȕdē poravnao2	bȕdēmo poravnali2	bȕdēte poravnali2	bȕdū poravnali2
Past	Perfect	poravnao sam2	poravnao si2	poravnao je2	poravnali smo2	poravnali ste2	poravnali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam poravnao2	bȉo si poravnao2	bȉo je poravnao2	bíli smo poravnali2	bíli ste poravnali2	bíli su poravnali2
	Aorist	poravnah	poravna	poravna	poravnasmo	poravnaste	poravnaše
Conditional I		poravnao bih2	poravnao bi2	poravnao bi2	poravnali bismo2	poravnali biste2	poravnali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih poravnao2	bȉo bi poravnao2	bȉo bi poravnao2	bíli bismo poravnali2	bíli biste poravnali2	bíli bi poravnali2
Imperative		—	poravnaj	—	poravnajmo	poravnajte	—
Active past participle		poravnao m / poravnala f / poravnalo n			poravnali m / poravnale f / poravnala n
Passive past participle		poravnan m / poravnana f / poravnano n			poravnani m / poravnane f / poravnana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• poravnávati impf

References

• “poravnati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024