popsahtaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly a variant of pompsahtaa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]popsahtaa
- Synonym of ponnahtaa
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of popsahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | popsahdan | en popsahda | 1st sing. | olen popsahtanut | en ole popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | popsahdat | et popsahda | 2nd sing. | olet popsahtanut | et ole popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | popsahtaa | ei popsahda | 3rd sing. | on popsahtanut | ei ole popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | popsahdamme | emme popsahda | 1st plur. | olemme popsahtaneet | emme ole popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | popsahdatte | ette popsahda | 2nd plur. | olette popsahtaneet | ette ole popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | popsahtavat | eivät popsahda | 3rd plur. | ovat popsahtaneet | eivät ole popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | popsahdetaan | ei popsahdeta | passive | on popsahdettu | ei ole popsahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | popsahdin | en popsahtanut | 1st sing. | olin popsahtanut | en ollut popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | popsahdit | et popsahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit popsahtanut | et ollut popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | popsahti | ei popsahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli popsahtanut | ei ollut popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | popsahdimme | emme popsahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme popsahtaneet | emme olleet popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | popsahditte | ette popsahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte popsahtaneet | ette olleet popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | popsahtivat | eivät popsahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat popsahtaneet | eivät olleet popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | popsahdettiin | ei popsahdettu | passive | oli popsahdettu | ei ollut popsahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | popsahtaisin | en popsahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin popsahtanut | en olisi popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | popsahtaisit | et popsahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit popsahtanut | et olisi popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | popsahtaisi | ei popsahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi popsahtanut | ei olisi popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | popsahtaisimme | emme popsahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme popsahtaneet | emme olisi popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | popsahtaisitte | ette popsahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte popsahtaneet | ette olisi popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | popsahtaisivat | eivät popsahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat popsahtaneet | eivät olisi popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | popsahdettaisiin | ei popsahdettaisi | passive | olisi popsahdettu | ei olisi popsahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | popsahda | älä popsahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | popsahtakoon | älköön popsahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon popsahtanut | älköön olko popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | popsahtakaamme | älkäämme popsahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | popsahtakaa | älkää popsahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | popsahtakoot | älkööt popsahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot popsahtaneet | älkööt olko popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | popsahdettakoon | älköön popsahdettako | passive | olkoon popsahdettu | älköön olko popsahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | popsahtanen | en popsahtane | 1st sing. | lienen popsahtanut | en liene popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | popsahtanet | et popsahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet popsahtanut | et liene popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | popsahtanee | ei popsahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee popsahtanut | ei liene popsahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | popsahtanemme | emme popsahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme popsahtaneet | emme liene popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | popsahtanette | ette popsahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette popsahtaneet | ette liene popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | popsahtanevat | eivät popsahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät popsahtaneet | eivät liene popsahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | popsahdettaneen | ei popsahdettane | passive | lienee popsahdettu | ei liene popsahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | popsahtaa | present | popsahtava | popsahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | popsahtanut | popsahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | popsahtaessa | popsahdettaessa | agent4 | popsahtama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | popsahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | popsahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | popsahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | popsahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | popsahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | popsahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | popsahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | popsahtaman | popsahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | popsahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “popsahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03