popottaa
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpopotːɑː/, [ˈpo̞po̞tːɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpopotːɑː/, [ˈpo̞b̥o̞tːɑː]
- Rhymes: -opotːɑː
- Hyphenation: po‧pot‧taa
Verb
[edit]popottaa
- (intransitive) to mumble, mutter
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of popottaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
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Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | popotan | en popota | 1st singular | oon popottant, oon popottanut | en oo popottant, en oo popottanut |
2nd singular | popotat | et popota | 2nd singular | oot popottant, oot popottanut | et oo popottant, et oo popottanut |
3rd singular | popottaa | ei popota | 3rd singular | ono popottant, ono popottanut | ei oo popottant, ei oo popottanut |
1st plural | popotamma | emmä popota | 1st plural | oomma popottanneet | emmä oo popottanneet |
2nd plural | popotatta | että popota | 2nd plural | ootta popottanneet | että oo popottanneet |
3rd plural | popottaat1), popottavat2), popotettaa | evät popota, ei popoteta | 3rd plural | ovat popottanneet | evät oo popottanneet, ei oo popotettu |
impersonal | popotettaa | ei popoteta | impersonal | ono popotettu | ei oo popotettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | popotin | en popottant, en popottanut | 1st singular | olin popottant, olin popottanut | en olt popottant, en olt popottanut |
2nd singular | popotit | et popottant, et popottanut | 2nd singular | olit popottant, olit popottanut | et olt popottant, et olt popottanut |
3rd singular | popotti | ei popottant, ei popottanut | 3rd singular | oli popottant, oli popottanut | ei olt popottant, ei olt popottanut |
1st plural | popotimma | emmä popottanneet | 1st plural | olimma popottanneet | emmä olleet popottanneet |
2nd plural | popotitta | että popottanneet | 2nd plural | olitta popottanneet | että olleet popottanneet |
3rd plural | popottiit1), popottivat2), popotettii | evät popottanneet, ei popotettu | 3rd plural | olivat popottanneet | evät olleet popottanneet, ei olt popotettu |
impersonal | popotettii | ei popotettu | impersonal | oli popotettu | ei olt popotettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | popottaisin | en popottais | 1st singular | olisin popottant, olisin popottanut | en olis popottant, en olis popottanut |
2nd singular | popottaisit, popottaist1) | et popottais | 2nd singular | olisit popottant, olisit popottanut | et olis popottant, et olis popottanut |
3rd singular | popottais | ei popottais | 3rd singular | olis popottant, olis popottanut | ei olis popottant, ei olis popottanut |
1st plural | popottaisimma | emmä popottais | 1st plural | olisimma popottanneet | emmä olis popottanneet |
2nd plural | popottaisitta | että popottais | 2nd plural | olisitta popottanneet | että olis popottanneet |
3rd plural | popottaisiit1), popottaisivat2), popotettais | evät popottais, ei popotettais | 3rd plural | olisivat popottanneet | evät olis popottanneet, ei olis popotettu |
impersonal | popotettais | ei popotettais | impersonal | olis popotettu | ei olis popotettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | popota | elä popota | 2nd singular | oo popottant, oo popottanut | elä oo popottant, elä oo popottanut |
3rd singular | popottakkoo | elköö popottako | 3rd singular | olkoo popottant, olkoo popottanut | elköö olko popottant, elköö olko popottanut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | popottakkaa | elkää popottako | 2nd plural | olkaa popottanneet | elkää olko popottanneet |
3rd plural | popottakkoot | elkööt popottako, elköö popotettako | 3rd plural | olkoot popottanneet | elkööt olko popottanneet, elköö olko popotettu |
impersonal | popotettakoo | elköö popotettako | impersonal | olkoo popotettu | elköö olko popotettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | popottanen | en popottane | |||
2nd singular | popottanet | et popottane | |||
3rd singular | popottannoo | ei popottane | |||
1st plural | popottanemma | emmä popottane | |||
2nd plural | popottanetta | että popottane | |||
3rd plural | popottannoot | evät popottane, ei popotettane | |||
impersonal | popotettanoo | ei popotettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | popottaa | present | popottava | popotettava | |
2nd | inessive | popottaes | past | popottant, popottanut | popotettu |
instructive | popottaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (popottakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | popottammaa | |||
inessive | popottamas | ||||
elative | popottamast | ||||
abessive | popottamata | ||||
4th | nominative | popottamiin | |||
partitive | popottamista, popottamist |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 418