poginuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pogynǫti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pǒɡinuti/
Hyphenation: po‧gi‧nu‧ti

Verb

pòginuti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀гинути)

(intransitive) to die (in a battle or accident)

Conjugation

Conjugation of poginuti

Infinitive: poginuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pòginūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		poginem	pogineš	pogine	poginemo	poginete	poginu
Future	Future I	poginut ću¹ poginuću	poginut ćeš¹ poginućeš	poginut će¹ poginuće	poginut ćemo¹ poginućemo	poginut ćete¹ poginućete	poginut će¹ poginuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm poginuo²	bȕdēš poginuo²	bȕdē poginuo²	bȕdēmo poginuli²	bȕdēte poginuli²	bȕdū poginuli²
Past	Perfect	poginuo sam²	poginuo si²	poginuo je²	poginuli smo²	poginuli ste²	poginuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam poginuo²	bȉo si poginuo²	bȉo je poginuo²	bíli smo poginuli²	bíli ste poginuli²	bíli su poginuli²
	Aorist	poginuh	poginu	poginu	poginusmo	poginuste	poginuše
Conditional I		poginuo bih²	poginuo bi²	poginuo bi²	poginuli bismo²	poginuli biste²	poginuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih poginuo²	bȉo bi poginuo²	bȉo bi poginuo²	bíli bismo poginuli²	bíli biste poginuli²	bíli bi poginuli²
Imperative		—	pogini	—	poginimo	poginite	—
Active past participle		poginuo m / poginula f / poginulo n			poginuli m / poginule f / poginula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

pogíbati impf