podvaliti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

pod- +‎ váljati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /podʋǎːliti/
Hyphenation: pod‧va‧li‧ti

Verb

podváliti pf (Cyrillic spelling подва́лити)

(transitive, with accusative) to palm off, to fob off (as something undesirable)
(intransitive, with dative) to cheat, swindle

Conjugation

Conjugation of podvaliti

Infinitive: podvaliti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: podválīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		podvalim	podvališ	podvali	podvalimo	podvalite	podvale
Future	Future I	podvalit ću¹ podvaliću	podvalit ćeš¹ podvalićeš	podvalit će¹ podvaliće	podvalit ćemo¹ podvalićemo	podvalit ćete¹ podvalićete	podvalit će¹ podvaliće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm podvalio²	bȕdēš podvalio²	bȕdē podvalio²	bȕdēmo podvalili²	bȕdēte podvalili²	bȕdū podvalili²
Past	Perfect	podvalio sam²	podvalio si²	podvalio je²	podvalili smo²	podvalili ste²	podvalili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam podvalio²	bȉo si podvalio²	bȉo je podvalio²	bíli smo podvalili²	bíli ste podvalili²	bíli su podvalili²
	Aorist	podvalih	podvali	podvali	podvalismo	podvaliste	podvališe
Conditional I		podvalio bih²	podvalio bi²	podvalio bi²	podvalili bismo²	podvalili biste²	podvalili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih podvalio²	bȉo bi podvalio²	bȉo bi podvalio²	bíli bismo podvalili²	bíli biste podvalili²	bíli bi podvalili²
Imperative		—	podvali	—	podvalimo	podvalite	—
Active past participle		podvalio m / podvalila f / podvalilo n			podvalili m / podvalile f / podvalila n
Passive past participle		podvaljen m / podvaljena f / podvaljeno n			podvaljeni m / podvaljene f / podvaljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

podvaljívati impf

References

“podvaliti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024