podneti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

pòdnijēti (Ijekavian)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pǒdneːti/
Hyphenation: pod‧ne‧ti

Verb

pòdnēti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀дне̄ти)

(transitive) to bear, endure, stand (pain, sacrifice, expenses etc.)
(transitive) to tolerate, put up with
(transitive) to submit, lodge, present (proposal, report, resignation, charges, complaint etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *podneti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		podneti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		pòdnēvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		podnesem	podneseš	podnese	podnesemo	podnesete	podnesu
future	future I	podnet ću¹ podneću	podnet ćeš¹ podnećeš	podnet će¹ podneće	podnet ćemo¹ podnećemo	podnet ćete¹ podnećete	podnet ćē¹ podneće
future	future II	bȕdēm podneo²	bȕdēš podneo²	bȕdē podneo²	bȕdēmo podneli²	bȕdēte podneli²	bȕdū podneli²
past	perfect	podneo sam²	podneo si²	podneo je²	podneli smo²	podneli ste²	podneli su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam podneo²	bȉo si podneo²	bȉo je podneo²	bíli smo podneli²	bíli ste podneli²	bíli su podneli²
	aorist	podnesoh / podneh	podnese / podne	podnese / podne	podnesosmo / podnesmo	podnesoste / podneste	podnesoše / podneše
conditional	conditional I	podneo bih²	podneo bi²	podneo bi²	podneli bismo²	podneli biste²	podneli bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih podneo²	bȉo bi podneo²	bȉo bi podneo²	bíli bismo podneli²	bíli biste podneli²	bíli bi podneli²
imperative		—	podnesi	—	podnesimo	podnesite	—
active past participle		podneo m / podnela f / podnelo n			podneli m / podnele f / podnela n
passive past participle		podnet / podnesen m / podneta / podnesena f / podneto / podneseno n			podneti / podneseni m / podnete / podnesene f / podneta / podnesena n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

podnòsiti impf