podbaciti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pod- +‎ baciti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /podbǎːt͡siti/
• Hyphenation: pod‧ba‧ci‧ti

Verb

podbáciti pf (Cyrillic spelling подба́цити)

1. (transitive) to underthrow
2. (transitive, by extension) to fail, disappoint (to be unsuccessful)

   Nedavne ekonomske mjere gradske skupštine su podbacile.

   City council's recent economic measures failed.

3. (transitive, by extension) to fail, disappoint, fall short, fall flat, miss the mark (be unsuccessful in meeting expectations)
4. (archaic) to miscarry

   Synonym: pobaciti

Conjugation

Conjugation of podbaciti

Infinitive: podbaciti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: podbacivši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		podbacim	podbaciš	podbaci	podbacimo	podbacite	podbace
Future	Future I	podbacit ću1 podbaciću	podbacit ćeš1 podbacićeš	podbacit će1 podbaciće	podbacit ćemo1 podbacićemo	podbacit ćete1 podbacićete	podbacit će1 podbaciće
	Future II	bȕdēm podbacio2	bȕdēš podbacio2	bȕdē podbacio2	bȕdēmo podbacili2	bȕdēte podbacili2	bȕdū podbacili2
Past	Perfect	podbacio sam2	podbacio si2	podbacio je2	podbacili smo2	podbacili ste2	podbacili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam podbacio2	bȉo si podbacio2	bȉo je podbacio2	bíli smo podbacili2	bíli ste podbacili2	bíli su podbacili2
	Aorist	podbacih	podbaci	podbaci	podbacismo	podbaciste	podbaciše
Conditional I		podbacio bih2	podbacio bi2	podbacio bi2	podbacili bismo2	podbacili biste2	podbacili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih podbacio2	bȉo bi podbacio2	bȉo bi podbacio2	bíli bismo podbacili2	bíli biste podbacili2	bíli bi podbacili2
Imperative		—	podbaci	—	podbacimo	podbacite	—
Active past participle		podbacio m / podbacila f / podbacilo n			podbacili m / podbacile f / podbacila n
Passive past participle		podbačen m / podbačena f / podbačeno n			podbačeni m / podbačene f / podbačena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• (fail): iznevjeriti pf
• (fail): zakazati pf, razočarati pf
• (disappoint): razočarati pf

Further reading

• “podbaciti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024