petkel
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *petkel (compare Ingrian petel, Karelian petel, Veps petkel, Votic petšel), from Proto-Finno-Permic [Term?] (compare Erzya петькель (peťkeľ)), borrowed from Iranian (compare Sarikoli petgāl, from Proto-Iranian [Term?]).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]petkel
- pestle
- Ellipsis of kuorimapetkel (“bark spud”).
- Synonym of jäärauta (“ice scraper”)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]compounds
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “petkel”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpetkel/, [ˈpe̞tke̞lʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpetkel/, [ˈpe̞tke̞l]
- Rhymes: -etkel
- Hyphenation: pet‧kel
Noun
[edit]petkel
- Alternative form of petel
Declension
[edit]Declension of petkel (type 12/tytär, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | petkel | petkelet |
genitive | petkelen | petkeliin |
partitive | petkeltä | petkeliä |
illative | petkelee | petkelii |
inessive | petkelees | petkeliis |
elative | petkelest | petkelist |
allative | petkelelle | petkelille |
adessive | petkeleel | petkeliil |
ablative | petkelelt | petkelilt |
translative | petkeleks | petkeliks |
essive | petkelennä, petkeleen | petkelinnä, petkeliin |
exessive1) | petkelent | petkelint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 393
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish terms derived from Iranian languages
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/etkel
- Rhymes:Finnish/etkel/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish ellipses
- Finnish askel-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/etkel
- Rhymes:Ingrian/etkel/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns