perustus
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]perustus
- (usually in the plural) foundation, groundwork
- palaa perustuksia myöten ― to burn to the ground
- laskea perustukset (+ allative) ― to lay the foundation/groundwork (for)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of perustus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | perustus | perustukset | |
genitive | perustuksen | perustusten perustuksien | |
partitive | perustusta | perustuksia | |
illative | perustukseen | perustuksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | perustus | perustukset | |
accusative | nom. | perustus | perustukset |
gen. | perustuksen | ||
genitive | perustuksen | perustusten perustuksien | |
partitive | perustusta | perustuksia | |
inessive | perustuksessa | perustuksissa | |
elative | perustuksesta | perustuksista | |
illative | perustukseen | perustuksiin | |
adessive | perustuksella | perustuksilla | |
ablative | perustukselta | perustuksilta | |
allative | perustukselle | perustuksille | |
essive | perustuksena | perustuksina | |
translative | perustukseksi | perustuksiksi | |
abessive | perustuksetta | perustuksitta | |
instructive | — | perustuksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “perustus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perfect passive participle of perūrō
Participle
[edit]perustus (feminine perusta, neuter perustum); first/second-declension participle
- burnt through and through, burnt completely
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | perustus | perusta | perustum | perustī | perustae | perusta | |
genitive | perustī | perustae | perustī | perustōrum | perustārum | perustōrum | |
dative | perustō | perustae | perustō | perustīs | |||
accusative | perustum | perustam | perustum | perustōs | perustās | perusta | |
ablative | perustō | perustā | perustō | perustīs | |||
vocative | peruste | perusta | perustum | perustī | perustae | perusta |
References
[edit]- “perustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -us (action or event)
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/erustus
- Rhymes:Finnish/erustus/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin perfect participles
- Latin first and second declension participles