persterno

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ sternō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /perˈster.noː/, [pɛrˈs̠t̪ɛrnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /perˈster.no/, [perˈst̪ɛrno]

Verb

persternō (present infinitive persternere, perfect active perstrāvī, supine perstrātum); third conjugation

1. to level or stretch something out evenly
2. to pave all over

Conjugation

   Conjugation of persternō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	persternō		persternis		persternit		persternimus		persternitis		persternunt
	imperfect	persternēbam		persternēbās		persternēbat		persternēbāmus		persternēbātis		persternēbant
	future	persternam		persternēs		persternet		persternēmus		persternētis		persternent
	perfect	perstrāvī		perstrāvistī		perstrāvit		perstrāvimus		perstrāvistis		perstrāvērunt, perstrāvēre
	pluperfect	perstrāveram		perstrāverās		perstrāverat		perstrāverāmus		perstrāverātis		perstrāverant
	future perfect	perstrāverō		perstrāveris		perstrāverit		perstrāverimus		perstrāveritis		perstrāverint
passive	present	persternor		persterneris, persternere		persternitur		persternimur		persterniminī		persternuntur
	imperfect	persternēbar		persternēbāris, persternēbāre		persternēbātur		persternēbāmur		persternēbāminī		persternēbantur
	future	persternar		persternēris, persternēre		persternētur		persternēmur		persternēminī		persternentur
	perfect	perstrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	perstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	perstrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	persternam		persternās		persternat		persternāmus		persternātis		persternant
	imperfect	persternerem		persternerēs		persterneret		persternerēmus		persternerētis		persternerent
	perfect	perstrāverim		perstrāverīs		perstrāverit		perstrāverīmus		perstrāverītis		perstrāverint
	pluperfect	perstrāvissem		perstrāvissēs		perstrāvisset		perstrāvissēmus		perstrāvissētis		perstrāvissent
passive	present	persternar		persternāris, persternāre		persternātur		persternāmur		persternāminī		persternantur
	imperfect	persternerer		persternerēris, persternerēre		persternerētur		persternerēmur		persternerēminī		persternerentur
	perfect	perstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	perstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		persterne		—		—		persternite		—
	future	—		persternitō		persternitō		—		persternitōte		persternuntō
passive	present	—		persternere		—		—		persterniminī		—
	future	—		persternitor		persternitor		—		—		persternuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		persternere			persternī			persternēns			—
future		perstrātūrum esse			perstrātum īrī			perstrātūrus			persternendus, persternundus
perfect		perstrāvisse			perstrātum esse			—			perstrātus
future perfect		—			perstrātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		perstrātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		persternendī		persternendō		persternendum		persternendō		perstrātum		perstrātū

References

• “persterno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• persterno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.