penilaian

Indonesian

Etymology

Affixed nilai (“value”) +‎ peng- -an, inherited from Malay penilaian.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pəniˈlai̯an/
• Rhymes: -an, -n
• Hyphenation: pê‧ni‧lai‧an

Noun

pênilaian (plural penilaian-penilaian)

1. rating, valuation
2. judging
3. assessment:

   Synonyms: asesmen, pengkajian

   1. (education) the systematic process of documenting and using empirical data on the knowledge, skill, attitudes, aptitude and beliefs to refine programs and improve student learning

      Synonym: penaksiran (Standard Malay)

4. (insurance) underwriting

   Synonym: penjaminan

   Synonyms: pengunderaitan, penajajaminan (Standard Malay)

Further reading

• “penilaian” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From nilai (“value”) +‎ pe- -an.

Noun

penilaian (Jawi spelling ڤنيلاين, plural penilaian-penilaian, informal 1st possessive penilaianku, 2nd possessive penilaianmu, 3rd possessive penilaiannya)

1. rating, valuation
2. judging

Further reading

• “penilaian” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.