pelmahdella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈpelmɑhdelːɑˣ/, [ˈpe̞lmɑ̝hˌde̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): pel‧mah‧del‧la
Verb
[edit]pelmahdella
- (intransitive) frequentative of pelmahtaa (“to suddenly appear”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of pelmahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pelmahtelen | en pelmahtele | 1st sing. | olen pelmahdellut | en ole pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pelmahtelet | et pelmahtele | 2nd sing. | olet pelmahdellut | et ole pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pelmahtelee | ei pelmahtele | 3rd sing. | on pelmahdellut | ei ole pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pelmahtelemme | emme pelmahtele | 1st plur. | olemme pelmahdelleet | emme ole pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pelmahtelette | ette pelmahtele | 2nd plur. | olette pelmahdelleet | ette ole pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pelmahtelevat | eivät pelmahtele | 3rd plur. | ovat pelmahdelleet | eivät ole pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pelmahdellaan | ei pelmahdella | passive | on pelmahdeltu | ei ole pelmahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pelmahtelin | en pelmahdellut | 1st sing. | olin pelmahdellut | en ollut pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pelmahtelit | et pelmahdellut | 2nd sing. | olit pelmahdellut | et ollut pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pelmahteli | ei pelmahdellut | 3rd sing. | oli pelmahdellut | ei ollut pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pelmahtelimme | emme pelmahdelleet | 1st plur. | olimme pelmahdelleet | emme olleet pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pelmahtelitte | ette pelmahdelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte pelmahdelleet | ette olleet pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pelmahtelivat | eivät pelmahdelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat pelmahdelleet | eivät olleet pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pelmahdeltiin | ei pelmahdeltu | passive | oli pelmahdeltu | ei ollut pelmahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pelmahtelisin | en pelmahtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin pelmahdellut | en olisi pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pelmahtelisit | et pelmahtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pelmahdellut | et olisi pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pelmahtelisi | ei pelmahtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pelmahdellut | ei olisi pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pelmahtelisimme | emme pelmahtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pelmahdelleet | emme olisi pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pelmahtelisitte | ette pelmahtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pelmahdelleet | ette olisi pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pelmahtelisivat | eivät pelmahtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pelmahdelleet | eivät olisi pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pelmahdeltaisiin | ei pelmahdeltaisi | passive | olisi pelmahdeltu | ei olisi pelmahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pelmahtele | älä pelmahtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pelmahdelkoon | älköön pelmahdelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pelmahdellut | älköön olko pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pelmahdelkaamme | älkäämme pelmahdelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pelmahdelkaa | älkää pelmahdelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pelmahdelkoot | älkööt pelmahdelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pelmahdelleet | älkööt olko pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pelmahdeltakoon | älköön pelmahdeltako | passive | olkoon pelmahdeltu | älköön olko pelmahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pelmahdellen | en pelmahdelle | 1st sing. | lienen pelmahdellut | en liene pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pelmahdellet | et pelmahdelle | 2nd sing. | lienet pelmahdellut | et liene pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pelmahdellee | ei pelmahdelle | 3rd sing. | lienee pelmahdellut | ei liene pelmahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pelmahdellemme | emme pelmahdelle | 1st plur. | lienemme pelmahdelleet | emme liene pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pelmahdellette | ette pelmahdelle | 2nd plur. | lienette pelmahdelleet | ette liene pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pelmahdellevat | eivät pelmahdelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät pelmahdelleet | eivät liene pelmahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pelmahdeltaneen | ei pelmahdeltane | passive | lienee pelmahdeltu | ei liene pelmahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | pelmahdella | present | pelmahteleva | pelmahdeltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | pelmahdellut | pelmahdeltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | pelmahdellessa | pelmahdeltaessa | agent4 | pelmahtelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | pelmahtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pelmahdellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | pelmahtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | pelmahtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | pelmahtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | pelmahtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | pelmahtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pelmahteleman | pelmahdeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | pelmahteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “pelmahdella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03