paternus
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From pater (“father”) + -nus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /paˈter.nus/, [päˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /paˈter.nus/, [päˈt̪ɛrnus]
Adjective
[edit]paternus (feminine paterna, neuter paternum); first/second-declension adjective
- Of or pertaining to a father, paternal, fatherly.
- Related through the father, or his side of the family, paternal.
- Of or pertaining to one's forefathers, ancestral.
- Of or connected with one's origin or birthplace, native.
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | paternus | paterna | paternum | paternī | paternae | paterna | |
genitive | paternī | paternae | paternī | paternōrum | paternārum | paternōrum | |
dative | paternō | paternae | paternō | paternīs | |||
accusative | paternum | paternam | paternum | paternōs | paternās | paterna | |
ablative | paternō | paternā | paternō | paternīs | |||
vocative | paterne | paterna | paternum | paternī | paternae | paterna |
Synonyms
[edit]- (of or pertaining to a father): paternālis
- (of or pertaining to one's forefathers, ancestral): avītus
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: patern
- Galician: Paderne (place name)
- → Galician: paterno
- Italian: paterno
- → Portuguese: paterno
- → Romanian: patern
- → Spanish: paterno
References
[edit]- “paternus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “paternus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- paternus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- disinherited: exheres paternorum bonorum (De Or. 1. 38. 175)
- disinherited: exheres paternorum bonorum (De Or. 1. 38. 175)
- “paternus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “paternus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray