paranã

See also: parana and Paraná

Nheengatu

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /paraˈnã/, (Rio Negro) [pa.ɾãˈnã]
Rhymes: -ã
Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧nã

Noun

paranã (plural paranã-itá)

Alternative form of paraná

Old Tupi

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *paranã.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [pa.ɾãˈnã]
Rhymes: -ã
Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧nã

Noun

paranã (possessable)

sea
Synonym: pará

paranãngûá ― sea cove
- c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 54, lines 593–607; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:
  São Sebastião abé, / marana rerekoarûera, / tamuîa, kyre'ymbagûera, / omombab erimba'e; / n'i tybangáî setãmbûera. / Opá, — Paranapuku, / Îakutinga, Moro'y, / Sarigûeîa, Gûiryry, / Pindoba, Parigûasu, / Kurusá, Miape'y, / Îabebirasyka tapera — / akûeîme n'i poretáî. / I aûîé mu'amarûera; / oîoybyri se'õmbûera / paranã ybyri i kûáî.
  Saint Sebastian too, the patron of war, destroyed the Tamoio, the brave ones; their old lands don't exist anymore. None of them — Paranapucu, Jacutinga, Moroí, Sarigueia, Guiriri, Pindoba, Pariguaçu, Curuçá, Miapeí, Jabebiracica's village — have had anything for a long time. The enemies surrended; their bodies were side by side along the sea.
- 1555, Joseph of Anchieta, chapter VII, in Arte de grammatica da lingoa mais vſada na coſta do Braſil (overall work in Portuguese), Coimbra: Antonio de Mariz, published 1595, page 22:
  Acôcoríparanâmèné […]
  [Asó kori paranãmene […] ]
  I will go to the sea today.
- 1618, Antônio de Araújo, chapter IIII, in Cateciſmo na Lingoa Braſilica [Catechism in the Brazilian Language], Livro Segundo do Cathecismo, e summa da Doctrina Christam [… ] (overall work in Old Tupi, Portuguese, and Latin), Lisbon: Pedro Crasbeeck, page 41v:
  Oquir coêcoẽ amâna, Paranã momũgabo.
  [Okyko'ẽko'ẽ amana, paranã momungábo.]
  The morning kept seeing the rain pour, filling the sea
- 1622, anonymous author, “Nauegar”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica‎^[1] (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 48; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:
  Paranã rupi […] aguatâ.
  [Paranã rupi […] agûatá.]
  I sail across the sea.
(hapax) seawater^[1]

Derived terms

Descendants

Old Tupi: paraná, paranã
- Nheengatu: paraná, paranã
  - → Brazilian Portuguese: paraná
- → Portuguese: Paraná

References

^ anonymous author (1622) “Aguoa do mar”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica (overall work in Portuguese), Piratininga; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, volume 1, São Paulo: USP, 1953, page 24: “Paranã.”

Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “paranã”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 372, column 1

[1] ymous author (1622) “Aguoa do mar”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica (overall work in Portuguese), Piratininga; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, volume 1, São Paulo: USP, 1953, page 24: “Paranã.”

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