pallo
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *ballô, *balluz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pallo
- ball, orb, sphere, globe (spherical object)
- (mathematics) sphere (see usage notes)
- (mathematics, now informal) ball (see usage notes)
- Ellipsis of ilmapallo (“balloon”).
Usage notes
[edit]In mathematics, the term in informal use is mostly used interchangeably for sphere (the cross sections of which are circles) and ball (the cross sections of which are disks), although most authors usually use the term for only one of these concepts in literature, with an increasing tendency to use pallo to mean "sphere" and kuula to mean "ball" (further distinction may be made with pallopinta for the former).
Declension
[edit]Inflection of pallo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pallo | pallot | |
genitive | pallon | pallojen | |
partitive | palloa | palloja | |
illative | palloon | palloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pallo | pallot | |
accusative | nom. | pallo | pallot |
gen. | pallon | ||
genitive | pallon | pallojen | |
partitive | palloa | palloja | |
inessive | pallossa | palloissa | |
elative | pallosta | palloista | |
illative | palloon | palloihin | |
adessive | pallolla | palloilla | |
ablative | pallolta | palloilta | |
allative | pallolle | palloille | |
essive | pallona | palloina | |
translative | palloksi | palloiksi | |
abessive | pallotta | palloitta | |
instructive | — | palloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- aikapallo
- armillaaripallo
- baseball-pallo
- biljardipallo
- brasilianpallovyötiäinen
- diskopallo
- erotuomaripallo
- eräpallo
- flipperipallo
- geishapallo
- golfpallo
- haavipallo
- havaintopallo
- hyperpallo
- ilmapallo
- irtopallo
- iskupallo
- jalkapallo
- joulukuusenpallo
- joulupallo
- jumppapallo
- jääpallo
- kaaripallo
- kaasupallo
- karttapallo
- kasipallo
- kaukalopallo
- keilapallo
- kiintopallo
- kiistapallo
- koepallo
- kohopallo
- koipallo
- kolopallo
- koripallo
- kotelopallo
- kristallipallo
- krokettipallo
- kultapallo
- kumipallo
- kuntopallo
- kuumailmapallo
- kuusenpallo
- käsipallo
- laakapallo
- lasipallo
- lentopallo
- levypallo
- lumipallo
- lumisadepallo
- luutapallo
- lyöntipallo
- maalipallo
- maapallo
- muovipallo
- norsupallo
- numeropallo
- nurmipallo
- ohjauspallo
- oksennuspallo
- ottelupallo
- palloaalto
- palloaberraatio
- pallobakteeri
- pallofunktio
- pallografiittivalurauta
- pallograniitti
- pallogrilli
- palloharmoninen
- pallohiili
- pallohiiri
- pallohuone
- pallojuusto
- pallokaktus
- pallokala
- pallokartta
- pallokenttä
- pallokirjoituskone
- pallokivi
- pallokolmio
- pallokoordinaatisto
- pallokoordinaatit
- pallokulma
- pallokuori
- pallokurpitsa
- pallolaajennus
- palloleikki
- pallomaha
- pallomeri
- pallonhallinta
- pallonheitto
- pallonivel
- pallonkuori
- pallonkäsittely
- pallonmenetys
- pallonmuotoinen
- pallonpinta
- pallonpuolikas
- pallonpuolisko
- pallonriisto
- pallonuija
- pallo-ohdake
- pallopeili
- pallopeli
- palloperuna
- pallopiiri
- pallopinta
- pallopoika
- pallopoikkeama
- pallopullo
- pallopurje
- pallopurkki
- pallopää
- pallopäävalas
- palloralli
- pallorauta
- pallosalama
- pallosara
- pallosegmentti
- pallosektori
- palloseura
- pallosilmä
- pallotrigonometria
- pallotuoli
- pallotyttö
- pallotähtitiede
- pallovatkain
- palloventtiili
- pallovispilä
- pallovyötiäinen
- paluupallo
- peilipallo
- pelipallo
- pesupallo
- pesäpallo
- pingispallo
- plasmapallo
- polttopallo
- potkupallo
- puolipallo
- purkupallo
- pyrypallo
- päärynäpallo
- pöytätennispallo
- rantapallo
- rasvapallo
- reaktiopallo
- reikäpallo
- riisipallo
- roikkupallo
- saippuapallo
- salamapallo
- salibandypallo
- salipallo
- salkopallo
- seinäpallo
- sinipallo
- squash-pallo
- stressipallo
- sulkapallo
- sulkupallo
- superpallo
- syöttöpallo
- säähavaintopallo
- sääpallo
- taivaanpallo
- taivaspallo
- takiaispallo
- tennispallo
- tolppapallo
- tulipallo
- tuohipallo
- tuomaripallo
- tähystyspallo
- untuvapallo
- uppopallo
- vappupallo
- vastapallo
- verkkopallo
- vesipallo
- vetypallo
- voimistelupallo
- yksikköpallo
- ysipallo
Further reading
[edit]- “pallo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from a Germanic language. Related to Finnish pallo and, more distantly, Estonian pall.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlːo/, [ˈpɑɫːŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlːo/, [ˈpɑɫːo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑlːo
- Hyphenation: pal‧lo
Noun
[edit]pallo
- ball, sphere
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 100:
- Silmä ono melkeen pallon formaa.
- An eye is almost the shape of a sphere.
- (botany) seedhead
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Jos katsoa [maitokukan] pöyhkiää harmaata palloa, kumpa tuli keltaisen kukan sihalle, ni siis näkkyy, jot se ono tekahunt pikkaraisist eri plodikoist, kumpiil ono pitkä jalka ja jalan otsaas pöyhkiä zontikka (kuva 1).
- If you look at [the dandelion's] fluffy, grey seedhead, which came at the place of the yellow flower, then it's seen, that it has formed from various tiny fruits, which have a long spur and at the end of the spur a fluffy achene (image 1)
Declension
[edit]Declension of pallo (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pallo | pallot |
genitive | pallon | palloin, palloloin |
partitive | palloa | palloja, palloloja |
illative | palloo | palloi, palloloihe |
inessive | palloos | pallois, pallolois |
elative | pallost | palloist, palloloist |
allative | pallolle | palloille, palloloille |
adessive | pallool | palloil, palloloil |
ablative | pallolt | palloilt, palloloilt |
translative | palloks | palloiks, palloloiks |
essive | pallonna, palloon | palloinna, palloloinna, palloin, palloloin |
exessive1) | pallont | palloint, palloloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Syllabification: pa‧llo
Verb
[edit]pallo
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)
- Finnish terms borrowed from Proto-Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlːo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Mathematics
- Finnish informal terms
- Finnish ellipses
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlːo
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlːo/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Botany
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʝo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʝo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʎo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʎo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʃo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʃo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʒo
- Rhymes:Spanish/aʒo/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms