pallay
Quechua
[edit]Adverb
[edit]pallay
Noun
[edit]pallay
- potato harvest, harvested potatoes
- the process of harvesting potatoes from field khata
- (weaving) woven pattern, warp-patterned weave
- (weaving) the process of forming a design in the textile khata
Declension
[edit]declension of pallay
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallay | pallaykuna |
| accusative | pallayta | pallaykunata |
| dative | pallayman | pallaykunaman |
| genitive | pallayp | pallaykunap |
| locative | pallaypi | pallaykunapi |
| terminative | pallaykama | pallaykunakama |
| ablative | pallaymanta | pallaykunamanta |
| instrumental | pallaywan | pallaykunawan |
| comitative | pallayntin | pallaykunantin |
| abessive | pallaynnaq | pallaykunannaq |
| comparative | pallayhina | pallaykunahina |
| causative | pallayrayku | pallaykunarayku |
| benefactive | pallaypaq | pallaykunapaq |
| associative | pallaypura | pallaykunapura |
| distributive | pallaynka | pallaykunanka |
| exclusive | pallaylla | pallaykunalla |
possessive forms of pallay
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallayy | pallayykuna |
| accusative | pallayyta | pallayykunata |
| dative | pallayyman | pallayykunaman |
| genitive | pallayypa | pallayykunap |
| locative | pallayypi | pallayykunapi |
| terminative | pallayykama | pallayykunakama |
| ablative | pallayymanta | pallayykunamanta |
| instrumental | pallayywan | pallayykunawan |
| comitative | pallayynintin | pallayykunantin |
| abessive | pallayyninnaq | pallayykunannaq |
| comparative | pallayyhina | pallayykunahina |
| causative | pallayyrayku | pallayykunarayku |
| benefactive | pallayypaq | pallayykunapaq |
| associative | pallayypura | pallayykunapura |
| distributive | pallayyninka | pallayykunanka |
| exclusive | pallayylla | pallayykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallayyki | pallayykikuna |
| accusative | pallayykita | pallayykikunata |
| dative | pallayykiman | pallayykikunaman |
| genitive | pallayykipa | pallayykikunap |
| locative | pallayykipi | pallayykikunapi |
| terminative | pallayykikama | pallayykikunakama |
| ablative | pallayykimanta | pallayykikunamanta |
| instrumental | pallayykiwan | pallayykikunawan |
| comitative | pallayykintin | pallayykikunantin |
| abessive | pallayykinnaq | pallayykikunannaq |
| comparative | pallayykihina | pallayykikunahina |
| causative | pallayykirayku | pallayykikunarayku |
| benefactive | pallayykipaq | pallayykikunapaq |
| associative | pallayykipura | pallayykikunapura |
| distributive | pallayykinka | pallayykikunanka |
| exclusive | pallayykilla | pallayykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallayn | pallaynkuna |
| accusative | pallaynta | pallaynkunata |
| dative | pallaynman | pallaynkunaman |
| genitive | pallaynpa | pallaynkunap |
| locative | pallaynpi | pallaynkunapi |
| terminative | pallaynkama | pallaynkunakama |
| ablative | pallaynmanta | pallaynkunamanta |
| instrumental | pallaynwan | pallaynkunawan |
| comitative | pallaynintin | pallaynkunantin |
| abessive | pallaynninnaq | pallaynkunannaq |
| comparative | pallaynhina | pallaynkunahina |
| causative | pallaynrayku | pallaynkunarayku |
| benefactive | pallaynpaq | pallaynkunapaq |
| associative | pallaynpura | pallaynkunapura |
| distributive | pallayninka | pallaynkunanka |
| exclusive | pallaynlla | pallaynkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallaynchik | pallaynchikkuna |
| accusative | pallaynchikta | pallaynchikkunata |
| dative | pallaynchikman | pallaynchikkunaman |
| genitive | pallaynchikpa | pallaynchikkunap |
| locative | pallaynchikpi | pallaynchikkunapi |
| terminative | pallaynchikkama | pallaynchikkunakama |
| ablative | pallaynchikmanta | pallaynchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | pallaynchikwan | pallaynchikkunawan |
| comitative | pallaynchiknintin | pallaynchikkunantin |
| abessive | pallaynchikninnaq | pallaynchikkunannaq |
| comparative | pallaynchikhina | pallaynchikkunahina |
| causative | pallaynchikrayku | pallaynchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | pallaynchikpaq | pallaynchikkunapaq |
| associative | pallaynchikpura | pallaynchikkunapura |
| distributive | pallaynchikninka | pallaynchikkunanka |
| exclusive | pallaynchiklla | pallaynchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallayyku | pallayykukuna |
| accusative | pallayykuta | pallayykukunata |
| dative | pallayykuman | pallayykukunaman |
| genitive | pallayykupa | pallayykukunap |
| locative | pallayykupi | pallayykukunapi |
| terminative | pallayykukama | pallayykukunakama |
| ablative | pallayykumanta | pallayykukunamanta |
| instrumental | pallayykuwan | pallayykukunawan |
| comitative | pallayykuntin | pallayykukunantin |
| abessive | pallayykunnaq | pallayykukunannaq |
| comparative | pallayykuhina | pallayykukunahina |
| causative | pallayykurayku | pallayykukunarayku |
| benefactive | pallayykupaq | pallayykukunapaq |
| associative | pallayykupura | pallayykukunapura |
| distributive | pallayykunka | pallayykukunanka |
| exclusive | pallayykulla | pallayykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallayykichik | pallayykichikkuna |
| accusative | pallayykichikta | pallayykichikkunata |
| dative | pallayykichikman | pallayykichikkunaman |
| genitive | pallayykichikpa | pallayykichikkunap |
| locative | pallayykichikpi | pallayykichikkunapi |
| terminative | pallayykichikkama | pallayykichikkunakama |
| ablative | pallayykichikmanta | pallayykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | pallayykichikwan | pallayykichikkunawan |
| comitative | pallayykichiknintin | pallayykichikkunantin |
| abessive | pallayykichikninnaq | pallayykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | pallayykichikhina | pallayykichikkunahina |
| causative | pallayykichikrayku | pallayykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | pallayykichikpaq | pallayykichikkunapaq |
| associative | pallayykichikpura | pallayykichikkunapura |
| distributive | pallayykichikninka | pallayykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | pallayykichiklla | pallayykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallaynku | pallaynkukuna |
| accusative | pallaynkuta | pallaynkukunata |
| dative | pallaynkuman | pallaynkukunaman |
| genitive | pallaynkupa | pallaynkukunap |
| locative | pallaynkupi | pallaynkukunapi |
| terminative | pallaynkukama | pallaynkukunakama |
| ablative | pallaynkumanta | pallaynkukunamanta |
| instrumental | pallaynkuwan | pallaynkukunawan |
| comitative | pallaynkuntin | pallaynkukunantin |
| abessive | pallaynkunnaq | pallaynkukunannaq |
| comparative | pallaynkuhina | pallaynkukunahina |
| causative | pallaynkurayku | pallaynkukunarayku |
| benefactive | pallaynkupaq | pallaynkukunapaq |
| associative | pallaynkupura | pallaynkukunapura |
| distributive | pallaynkunka | pallaynkukunanka |
| exclusive | pallaynkulla | pallaynkukunalla |
Verb
[edit]pallay
- (transitive) to gather, collect, harvest, pick (fruit)
- (transitive) to pick up small things
- (transitive) to design in weaving, to create a warp pattern
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of pallay
| infinitive | pallay | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| agentive | pallaq | |||||||
| present participle | pallaspa | |||||||
| past participle | pallasqa | |||||||
| future participle | pallana | |||||||
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | ñuqa | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | ñuqayku | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| present | pallani | pallanki | pallan | pallanchik | pallayku pallaniku1 |
pallankichik | pallanku | |
| past (experienced) |
pallarqani | pallarqanki | pallarqan | pallarqanchik | pallarqayku pallarqaniku |
pallarqankichik | pallarqanku | |
| past (reported) |
pallasqani | pallasqanki | pallasqan | pallasqanchik | pallasqayku pallasqaniku |
pallasqankichik | pallasqanku | |
| future | pallasaq | pallanki | pallanqa | pallasunchik | pallasaqku | pallankichik | pallanqaku | |
| imperative | — | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | — | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| affirmative | pallay | pallachun | pallasun2 pallasunchik |
pallaychik | pallachunku | |||
| negative | ama pallaychu |
ama pallachunchu |
ama pallasunchu ama pallasunchikchu |
ama pallaychikchu |
ama pallachunkuchu | |||
| 1 The conjugation -niku is only for the Ayacucho-Chanca variety. 2 The form -sun refers to "you and I together", while the form -sunchik refers to "you and I and other people". | ||||||||