pagurin
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Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /paˈɡuɾin/ [pɐˈɣuː.ɾɪn̪]
- Rhymes: -uɾin
- Syllabification: pa‧gu‧rin
Verb
[edit]pagurin (complete pinagod, progressive pinapagod, contemplative papagurin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for pagurin (Class IV) - ma/in object verb
Root word | pagod | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | ma- | mapagod | napagod | napapagod | mapapagod | kapapagod1 kakapagod |
Object | -in | pagurin | pinagod | pinapagod inapagod2 |
papagurin apagurin2 |
— |
Locative | ka- -an | kapaguran | kinapaguran | kinakapaguran kinapapaguran |
kakapaguran kapapaguran |
— |
Instrument | ipang- | ipampagod | ipinampagod | ipinapampagod | ipapampagod | — |
Causative | ika- | ikapagod | ikinapagod | ikinapapagod1 ikinakapagod |
ikapapagod1 ikakapagod |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpapagod | nagpapagod | nagpapapagod | magpapapagod | kapapapagod1 kapapapagod kapagpapapagod kakapapagod |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | papagurin | pinapagod | pinapapagod pinapapagod |
papapagurin papapagurin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipapagod | ipinapagod | ipinapapagod ipinapapagod |
ipapapagod ipapapagod |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpapagod | ikinapagpapagod | ikinapagpapapagod1 ikinakapagpapagod |
ikapagpapapagod1 ikakapagpapagod |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Actor | maka- | makapagod | nakapagod | nakapapagod1 nakakapagod |
makapapagod1 makakapagod |
Object | ma- | mapagod | napagod | napapagod | mapapagod
|
Indirect action verbs | |||||
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpapagod | nakapagpapagod | nakapagpapapagod1 nakakapagpapagod |
makapagpapapagod1 makakapagpapagod |
Actor-secondary | mapa- | mapapagod | napapagod | napapapagod1 napapapagod |
mapapapagod1 mapapapagod |
Object | maipa- | maipapagod | naipapagod | naipapapagod1 naipapapagod naiipapagod |
maipapapagod1 maipapapagod maiipapagod |
Causative | maikapagpa- | maikapagpapagod | naikapagpapagod | naikapagpapapagod1 naikakapagpapagod naiikapagpapagod |
maikapagpapapagod1 maikakapagpapagod maiikapagpapagod |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makipagod | nakipagod | nakikipagod | makikipagod |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpapagod | nakipagpapagod | nakikipagpapagod | makikipagpapagod |