paṭibhaṇḍati
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- 𑀧𑀝𑀺𑀪𑀡𑁆𑀟𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- पटिभण्डति (Devanagari script)
- পটিভণ্ডতি (Bengali script)
- පටිභණ්ඩති (Sinhalese script)
- ပဋိဘဏ္ဍတိ or ပꩦိꧤꧣ္ꩨတိ or ပꩦိꧤꧣ်ꩨတိ (Burmese script)
- ปฏิภณฺฑติ or ปะฏิภัณฑะติ (Thai script)
- ᨷᨭᩥᨽᨱ᩠ᨯᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
- ປຏິຠຓ຺ຑຕິ or ປະຏິຠັຓຑະຕິ (Lao script)
- បដិភណ្ឌតិ (Khmer script)
- 𑄛𑄑𑄨𑄞𑄕𑄴𑄓𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)
Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]paṭibhaṇḍati (root bhaṇḍ, first conjugation)
- to argue back
- c. 50 BC, Anguttara Nikaya: Book of Fours, Mahā Vagga; republished as Richard Morris, editor, Aṅguttara-Nikāya: Part II: Catukka Nipāta[1], London: Pali Text Society, 1888, page 215:
- Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu akkosantaṃ paccakkosati, rosantaṃ paṭirosati, bhaṇḍantaṃ paṭibhaṇḍati.
- Mendicants, it’s when someone abuses, annoys, or argues with a mendicant, and the mendicant abuses, annoys, or argues back at them.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "paṭibhaṇḍati"
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | ||
| 1st | paṭibhaṇḍāmi | paṭibhaṇḍāma |
| 2nd | paṭibhaṇḍasi | paṭibhaṇḍatha |
| 3rd | paṭibhaṇḍati | paṭibhaṇḍanti |
| Imperative | ||
| 1st | paṭibhaṇḍāmi | paṭibhaṇḍāma |
| 2nd | paṭibhaṇḍa or paṭibhaṇḍāhi | paṭibhaṇḍatha |
| 3rd | paṭibhaṇḍatu | paṭibhaṇḍantu |
| Optative | ||
| 1st | paṭibhaṇḍeyyāmi or paṭibhaṇḍeyyaṃ or paṭibhaṇḍe | paṭibhaṇḍeyyāma |
| 2nd | paṭibhaṇḍeyyāsi or paṭibhaṇḍe | paṭibhaṇḍeyyātha |
| 3rd | paṭibhaṇḍeyya or paṭibhaṇḍe | paṭibhaṇḍeyyuṃ |
- Present active participle: paṭibhaṇḍant, which see for forms and usage
Adjective
[edit]paṭibhaṇḍati
- masculine/neuter locative singular of paṭibhaṇḍant, present participle of the verb above