otkazati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]otkázati pf (Cyrillic spelling отка́зати)
- (transitive) to cancel, call off
- (transitive) to break down, stop working (of a machine or its part, especially in terms of safety)
- (transitive) to give notice (of resignation, dismissal, etc.)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of otkazati
Infinitive: otkazati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: otkázāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | otkažem | otkažeš | otkaže | otkažemo | otkažete | otkažu | |
Future | Future I | otkazat ću1 otkazaću |
otkazat ćeš1 otkazaćeš |
otkazat će1 otkazaće |
otkazat ćemo1 otkazaćemo |
otkazat ćete1 otkazaćete |
otkazat će1 otkazaće |
Future II | bȕdēm otkazao2 | bȕdēš otkazao2 | bȕdē otkazao2 | bȕdēmo otkazali2 | bȕdēte otkazali2 | bȕdū otkazali2 | |
Past | Perfect | otkazao sam2 | otkazao si2 | otkazao je2 | otkazali smo2 | otkazali ste2 | otkazali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam otkazao2 | bȉo si otkazao2 | bȉo je otkazao2 | bíli smo otkazali2 | bíli ste otkazali2 | bíli su otkazali2 | |
Aorist | otkazah | otkaza | otkaza | otkazasmo | otkazaste | otkazaše | |
Conditional I | otkazao bih2 | otkazao bi2 | otkazao bi2 | otkazali bismo2 | otkazali biste2 | otkazali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih otkazao2 | bȉo bi otkazao2 | bȉo bi otkazao2 | bíli bismo otkazali2 | bíli biste otkazali2 | bíli bi otkazali2 | |
Imperative | — | otkaži | — | otkažimo | otkažite | — | |
Active past participle | otkazao m / otkazala f / otkazalo n | otkazali m / otkazale f / otkazala n | |||||
Passive past participle | otkazan m / otkazana f / otkazano n | otkazani m / otkazane f / otkazana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- otkazívati impf