ostos
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ostaa (“to buy, purchase”) + -os. Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ostos
- purchase (item bought)
- (in the plural) shopping (things bought)
- Kannoin kolme kassia ostoksia portaita ylös.
- I carried three bags of shopping up the stairs.
- (in plural external locative cases) shopping (the event of specifically going out for shopping)
- Missä käyt ostoksilla?
- Where do you do your shopping?
- Tulin juuri kotiin ostoksilta.
- I just came home from shopping.
- Hän lähti Marjan kanssa ostoksille.
- She went shopping with Mary.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of ostos (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ostos | ostokset | |
genitive | ostoksen | ostosten ostoksien | |
partitive | ostosta | ostoksia | |
illative | ostokseen | ostoksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ostos | ostokset | |
accusative | nom. | ostos | ostokset |
gen. | ostoksen | ||
genitive | ostoksen | ostosten ostoksien | |
partitive | ostosta | ostoksia | |
inessive | ostoksessa | ostoksissa | |
elative | ostoksesta | ostoksista | |
illative | ostokseen | ostoksiin | |
adessive | ostoksella | ostoksilla | |
ablative | ostokselta | ostoksilta | |
allative | ostokselle | ostoksille | |
essive | ostoksena | ostoksina | |
translative | ostokseksi | ostoksiksi | |
abessive | ostoksetta | ostoksitta | |
instructive | — | ostoksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- hankinta (used of large, durable and/or expensive purchases)
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- ennakko-ostos
- etäostos
- heräteostos
- hukkaostos
- ikkunaostokset
- ikkunaostos
- impulssiostos
- jouluostos
- nettiostos
- näyteikkunaostos
- ostoshelvetti
- ostoskanava
- ostoskassi
- ostoskatu
- ostoskeskus
- ostoskierros
- ostoskori
- ostoskärry
- ostoslaukku
- ostoslista
- ostosmatka
- ostosmatkailija
- ostosmatkailu
- ostosmiljöö
- ostospaikka
- ostosparatiisi
- ostosrobotti
- pakko-ostos
- ruokaostos
Further reading
[edit]- “ostos”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Karelian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]ostos (genitive ostoksen, partitive ostostu)
Northern Sami
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ōstos
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -os
- Finnish terms coined by Pietari Hannikainen
- Finnish coinages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ostos
- Rhymes:Finnish/ostos/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami verb forms