orkestroida
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From orkesteri + -oida. The syncope is influenced by various forms in other European language, such as Swedish orkester, orkestrera.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈorkestroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈo̞rk̟e̞s̠ˌtro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Hyphenation(key): or‧kest‧roi‧da
Verb
[edit]orkestroida
- (music) to orchestrate
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of orkestroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | orkestroin | en orkestroi | 1st sing. | olen orkestroinut | en ole orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | orkestroit | et orkestroi | 2nd sing. | olet orkestroinut | et ole orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | orkestroi | ei orkestroi | 3rd sing. | on orkestroinut | ei ole orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | orkestroimme | emme orkestroi | 1st plur. | olemme orkestroineet | emme ole orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | orkestroitte | ette orkestroi | 2nd plur. | olette orkestroineet | ette ole orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | orkestroivat | eivät orkestroi | 3rd plur. | ovat orkestroineet | eivät ole orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | orkestroidaan | ei orkestroida | passive | on orkestroitu | ei ole orkestroitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | orkestroin | en orkestroinut | 1st sing. | olin orkestroinut | en ollut orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | orkestroit | et orkestroinut | 2nd sing. | olit orkestroinut | et ollut orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | orkestroi | ei orkestroinut | 3rd sing. | oli orkestroinut | ei ollut orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | orkestroimme | emme orkestroineet | 1st plur. | olimme orkestroineet | emme olleet orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | orkestroitte | ette orkestroineet | 2nd plur. | olitte orkestroineet | ette olleet orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | orkestroivat | eivät orkestroineet | 3rd plur. | olivat orkestroineet | eivät olleet orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | orkestroitiin | ei orkestroitu | passive | oli orkestroitu | ei ollut orkestroitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | orkestroisin | en orkestroisi | 1st sing. | olisin orkestroinut | en olisi orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | orkestroisit | et orkestroisi | 2nd sing. | olisit orkestroinut | et olisi orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | orkestroisi | ei orkestroisi | 3rd sing. | olisi orkestroinut | ei olisi orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | orkestroisimme | emme orkestroisi | 1st plur. | olisimme orkestroineet | emme olisi orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | orkestroisitte | ette orkestroisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte orkestroineet | ette olisi orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | orkestroisivat | eivät orkestroisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat orkestroineet | eivät olisi orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | orkestroitaisiin | ei orkestroitaisi | passive | olisi orkestroitu | ei olisi orkestroitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | orkestroi | älä orkestroi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | orkestroikoon | älköön orkestroiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon orkestroinut | älköön olko orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | orkestroikaamme | älkäämme orkestroiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | orkestroikaa | älkää orkestroiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | orkestroikoot | älkööt orkestroiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot orkestroineet | älkööt olko orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | orkestroitakoon | älköön orkestroitako | passive | olkoon orkestroitu | älköön olko orkestroitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | orkestroinen | en orkestroine | 1st sing. | lienen orkestroinut | en liene orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | orkestroinet | et orkestroine | 2nd sing. | lienet orkestroinut | et liene orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | orkestroinee | ei orkestroine | 3rd sing. | lienee orkestroinut | ei liene orkestroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | orkestroinemme | emme orkestroine | 1st plur. | lienemme orkestroineet | emme liene orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | orkestroinette | ette orkestroine | 2nd plur. | lienette orkestroineet | ette liene orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | orkestroinevat | eivät orkestroine | 3rd plur. | lienevät orkestroineet | eivät liene orkestroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | orkestroitaneen | ei orkestroitane | passive | lienee orkestroitu | ei liene orkestroitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | orkestroida | present | orkestroiva | orkestroitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | orkestroinut | orkestroitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | orkestroidessa | orkestroitaessa | agent4 | orkestroima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | orkestroimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | orkestroiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | orkestroimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | orkestroimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | orkestroimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | orkestroimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | orkestroimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | orkestroiman | orkestroitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | orkestroiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “orkestroida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03