opstojati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]òpstojati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀пстојати)
- (intransitive, Croatia) to be, exist
- (intransitive, Croatia) to struggle for existence
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of opstojati
Infinitive: opstojati | Present verbal adverb: òpstojēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: òpstojānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | opstojim | opstojiš | opstoji | opstojimo | opstojite | opstoje | |
Future | Future I | opstojat ću1 opstojaću |
opstojat ćeš1 opstojaćeš |
opstojat će1 opstojaće |
opstojat ćemo1 opstojaćemo |
opstojat ćete1 opstojaćete |
opstojat će1 opstojaće |
Future II | bȕdēm opstojao2 | bȕdēš opstojao2 | bȕdē opstojao2 | bȕdēmo opstojali2 | bȕdēte opstojali2 | bȕdū opstojali2 | |
Past | Perfect | opstojao sam2 | opstojao si2 | opstojao je2 | opstojali smo2 | opstojali ste2 | opstojali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam opstojao2 | bȉo si opstojao2 | bȉo je opstojao2 | bíli smo opstojali2 | bíli ste opstojali2 | bíli su opstojali2 | |
Imperfect | opstojah | opstojaše | opstojaše | opstojasmo | opstojaste | opstojahu | |
Conditional I | opstojao bih2 | opstojao bi2 | opstojao bi2 | opstojali bismo2 | opstojali biste2 | opstojali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih opstojao2 | bȉo bi opstojao2 | bȉo bi opstojao2 | bíli bismo opstojali2 | bíli biste opstojali2 | bíli bi opstojali2 | |
Imperative | — | opstoj | — | opstojmo | opstojte | — | |
Active past participle | opstojao m / opstojala f / opstojalo n | opstojali m / opstojale f / opstojala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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