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opsjesti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ǒpsjesti/
  • Hyphenation: op‧sje‧sti

Verb

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òpsjesti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀псјести)

  1. (transitive) to besiege
  2. (transitive) to obsess

Conjugation

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Conjugation of opsjesti
infinitive opsjesti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb òpsjēvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present opsjednem opsjedneš opsjedne opsjednemo opsjednete opsjednu
future future I opsjest ću1
opsješću
opsjest ćeš1
opsješćeš
opsjest će1
opsješće
opsjest ćemo1
opsješćemo
opsjest ćete1
opsješćete
opsjest ćē1
opsješće
future II bȕdēm opsjeo2 bȕdēš opsjeo2 bȕdē opsjeo2 bȕdēmo opsjeli2 bȕdēte opsjeli2 bȕdū opsjeli2
past perfect opsjeo sam2 opsjeo si2 opsjeo je2 opsjeli smo2 opsjeli ste2 opsjeli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam opsjeo2 bȉo si opsjeo2 bȉo je opsjeo2 bíli smo opsjeli2 bíli ste opsjeli2 bíli su opsjeli2
aorist opsjedoh opsjede opsjede opsjedosmo opsjedoste opsjedoše
conditional conditional I opsjeo bih2 opsjeo bi2 opsjeo bi2 opsjeli bismo2 opsjeli biste2 opsjeli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih opsjeo2 bȉo bi opsjeo2 bȉo bi opsjeo2 bíli bismo opsjeli2 bíli biste opsjeli2 bíli bi opsjeli2
imperative opsjedni opsjednimo opsjednite
active past participle opsjeo m / opsjela f / opsjelo n opsjeli m / opsjele f / opsjela n
passive past participle opsjednut m / opsjednuta f / opsjednuto n opsjednuti m / opsjednute f / opsjednuta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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Further reading

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  • opsjesti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025