omaksua
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]oma + -ksua. First attested in 1874.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]omaksua
- (transitive) to adopt, absorb, embrace (ideas etc.)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of omaksua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | omaksun | en omaksu | 1st sing. | olen omaksunut | en ole omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | omaksut | et omaksu | 2nd sing. | olet omaksunut | et ole omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | omaksuu | ei omaksu | 3rd sing. | on omaksunut | ei ole omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | omaksumme | emme omaksu | 1st plur. | olemme omaksuneet | emme ole omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | omaksutte | ette omaksu | 2nd plur. | olette omaksuneet | ette ole omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | omaksuvat | eivät omaksu | 3rd plur. | ovat omaksuneet | eivät ole omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | omaksutaan | ei omaksuta | passive | on omaksuttu | ei ole omaksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | omaksuin | en omaksunut | 1st sing. | olin omaksunut | en ollut omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | omaksuit | et omaksunut | 2nd sing. | olit omaksunut | et ollut omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | omaksui | ei omaksunut | 3rd sing. | oli omaksunut | ei ollut omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | omaksuimme | emme omaksuneet | 1st plur. | olimme omaksuneet | emme olleet omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | omaksuitte | ette omaksuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte omaksuneet | ette olleet omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | omaksuivat | eivät omaksuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat omaksuneet | eivät olleet omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | omaksuttiin | ei omaksuttu | passive | oli omaksuttu | ei ollut omaksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | omaksuisin | en omaksuisi | 1st sing. | olisin omaksunut | en olisi omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | omaksuisit | et omaksuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit omaksunut | et olisi omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | omaksuisi | ei omaksuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi omaksunut | ei olisi omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | omaksuisimme | emme omaksuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme omaksuneet | emme olisi omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | omaksuisitte | ette omaksuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte omaksuneet | ette olisi omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | omaksuisivat | eivät omaksuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat omaksuneet | eivät olisi omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | omaksuttaisiin | ei omaksuttaisi | passive | olisi omaksuttu | ei olisi omaksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | omaksu | älä omaksu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | omaksukoon | älköön omaksuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon omaksunut | älköön olko omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | omaksukaamme | älkäämme omaksuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | omaksukaa | älkää omaksuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | omaksukoot | älkööt omaksuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot omaksuneet | älkööt olko omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | omaksuttakoon | älköön omaksuttako | passive | olkoon omaksuttu | älköön olko omaksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | omaksunen | en omaksune | 1st sing. | lienen omaksunut | en liene omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | omaksunet | et omaksune | 2nd sing. | lienet omaksunut | et liene omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | omaksunee | ei omaksune | 3rd sing. | lienee omaksunut | ei liene omaksunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | omaksunemme | emme omaksune | 1st plur. | lienemme omaksuneet | emme liene omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | omaksunette | ette omaksune | 2nd plur. | lienette omaksuneet | ette liene omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | omaksunevat | eivät omaksune | 3rd plur. | lienevät omaksuneet | eivät liene omaksuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | omaksuttaneen | ei omaksuttane | passive | lienee omaksuttu | ei liene omaksuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | omaksua | present | omaksuva | omaksuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | omaksunut | omaksuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | omaksuessa | omaksuttaessa | agent4 | omaksuma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | omaksumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | omaksuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | omaksumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | omaksumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | omaksumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | omaksumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | omaksumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | omaksuman | omaksuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | omaksuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “omaksua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03