oksa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *oksa, from Proto-Finno-Permic *oksa. Related to Northern Sami oaksi, Eastern Mari укш (ukš).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]oksa
- branch, bough (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk, especially a firm one)
- knot (a whorl left in lumber)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of oksa (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | oksa | oksat | |
genitive | oksan | oksien | |
partitive | oksaa | oksia | |
illative | oksaan | oksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | oksa | oksat | |
accusative | nom. | oksa | oksat |
gen. | oksan | ||
genitive | oksan | oksien oksain rare | |
partitive | oksaa | oksia | |
inessive | oksassa | oksissa | |
elative | oksasta | oksista | |
illative | oksaan | oksiin | |
adessive | oksalla | oksilla | |
ablative | oksalta | oksilta | |
allative | oksalle | oksille | |
essive | oksana | oksina | |
translative | oksaksi | oksiksi | |
abessive | oksatta | oksitta | |
instructive | — | oksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]- aina on oksan ottajia, kun on kuusen kaatajia
- alaoksa
- harvaoksainen
- havunoksa
- jalonnusoksa
- juurioksa
- koivunoksa
- latvaoksa
- mistelinoksa
- oksahanka
- oksainen
- oksaisa
- oksakas
- oksakiehkura
- Oksala
- oksalakka
- oksamainen
- Oksanen
- oksanhaara
- oksanhanka
- oksankanta
- oksanreikä
- oksapahvi
- oksapaperi
- oksapistokas
- oksas
- oksasaha
- oksasakset
- oksasilppuri
- oksastaa
- oksasto
- oksaton
- oksavarsta
- oksia
- oksisto
- oksittua
- pajunoksa
- palmunoksa
- pitkäoksainen
- poikaoksa
- puunoksa
- pystyoksa
- sarvioksa
- tuuheaoksainen
- vahvaoksainen
- vankkaoksainen
- yläoksa
Further reading
[edit]- “oksa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *oksa. Cognates include Finnish oksa and Estonian oks.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈoksɑ/, [ˈo̞ks̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈoksɑ/, [ˈo̞kʃɑ]
- Rhymes: -oks, -oksɑ
- Hyphenation: ok‧sa
Noun
[edit]oksa
- long branch
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62:
- Närrii haavan oksia, niin i pääsöö kessää.
- It gnaws on the branches of an aspen, and so it reaches summer.
Declension
[edit]Declension of oksa (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | oksa | oksat |
genitive | oksan | oksiin |
partitive | oksaa | oksia |
illative | oksaa | oksii |
inessive | oksaas | oksiis |
elative | oksast | oksist |
allative | oksalle | oksille |
adessive | oksaal | oksiil |
ablative | oksalt | oksilt |
translative | oksaks | oksiks |
essive | oksanna, oksaan | oksinna, oksiin |
exessive1) | oksant | oksint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- haara (“branch”)
References
[edit]- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 361
Livonian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (Courland) oksā
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *oksa.
Noun
[edit]oksa
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/oksɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/oksɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oks
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oks/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oksɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oksɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Botany
- Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian lemmas
- Livonian nouns