odvijati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From òdviti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /odʋǐːjati/
• Hyphenation: o‧dvi‧ja‧ti

Verb

odvíjati impf (Cyrillic spelling одви́јати)

1. imperfective form of òdviti

Conjugation

Conjugation of odvijati

Infinitive: odvijati		Present verbal adverb: odvíjajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: odvíjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odvijam	odvijaš	odvija	odvijamo	odvijate	odvijaju
Future	Future I	odvijat ću1 odvijaću	odvijat ćeš1 odvijaćeš	odvijat će1 odvijaće	odvijat ćemo1 odvijaćemo	odvijat ćete1 odvijaćete	odvijat će1 odvijaće
	Future II	bȕdēm odvijao2	bȕdēš odvijao2	bȕdē odvijao2	bȕdēmo odvijali2	bȕdēte odvijali2	bȕdū odvijali2
Past	Perfect	odvijao sam2	odvijao si2	odvijao je2	odvijali smo2	odvijali ste2	odvijali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam odvijao2	bȉo si odvijao2	bȉo je odvijao2	bíli smo odvijali2	bíli ste odvijali2	bíli su odvijali2
	Imperfect	odvijah	odvijaše	odvijaše	odvijasmo	odvijaste	odvijahu
Conditional I		odvijao bih2	odvijao bi2	odvijao bi2	odvijali bismo2	odvijali biste2	odvijali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih odvijao2	bȉo bi odvijao2	bȉo bi odvijao2	bíli bismo odvijali2	bíli biste odvijali2	bíli bi odvijali2
Imperative		—	odvijaj	—	odvijajmo	odvijajte	—
Active past participle		odvijao m / odvijala f / odvijalo n			odvijali m / odvijale f / odvijala n
Passive past participle		odvijan m / odvijana f / odvijano n			odvijani m / odvijane f / odvijana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “odvijati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024