oduzeti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ uzeti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odǔzeːti/
Hyphenation: o‧du‧ze‧ti

Verb

odùzēti pf (Cyrillic spelling оду̀зе̄ти)

(transitive) to take away, deprive
(transitive, mathematics) to subtract
(reflexive) to become paralyzed
(by extension, reflexive) to make oneself very drunk; make oneself legless (literal translation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of oduzeti

Infinitive: oduzeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odùzēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		oduzmem	oduzmeš	oduzme	oduzmemo	oduzmete	oduzmu
Future	Future I	oduzet ću¹ oduzeću	oduzet ćeš¹ oduzećeš	oduzet će¹ oduzeće	oduzet ćemo¹ oduzećemo	oduzet ćete¹ oduzećete	oduzet će¹ oduzeće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm oduzeo²	bȕdēš oduzeo²	bȕdē oduzeo²	bȕdēmo oduzeli²	bȕdēte oduzeli²	bȕdū oduzeli²
Past	Perfect	oduzeo sam²	oduzeo si²	oduzeo je²	oduzeli smo²	oduzeli ste²	oduzeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam oduzeo²	bȉo si oduzeo²	bȉo je oduzeo²	bíli smo oduzeli²	bíli ste oduzeli²	bíli su oduzeli²
	Aorist	oduzeh	oduze	oduze	oduzesmo	oduzeste	oduzeše
Conditional I		oduzeo bih²	oduzeo bi²	oduzeo bi²	oduzeli bismo²	oduzeli biste²	oduzeli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih oduzeo²	bȉo bi oduzeo²	bȉo bi oduzeo²	bíli bismo oduzeli²	bíli biste oduzeli²	bíli bi oduzeli²
Imperative		—	oduzmi	—	oduzmimo	oduzmite	—
Active past participle		oduzeo m / oduzela f / oduzelo n			oduzeli m / oduzele f / oduzela n
Passive past participle		oduzet m / oduzeta f / oduzeto n			oduzeti m / oduzete f / oduzeta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odùzimati impf