occumbo

Latin

Etymology

From ob- +‎ *cumbō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /okˈkum.boː/, [ɔkˈkʊmboː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /okˈkum.bo/, [okˈkumbo]

Verb

occumbō (present infinitive occumbere, perfect active occubuī, supine occubitum); third conjugation

1. to fall or sink down
2. to fall dying

   Synonyms: morior, pereō, dēfungor, occidō, intereō, dēcēdō, cadō, exspīrō, discēdō, dēficiō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of occumbō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	occumbō	occumbis	occumbit	occumbimus	occumbitis	occumbunt
	imperfect	occumbēbam	occumbēbās	occumbēbat	occumbēbāmus	occumbēbātis	occumbēbant
	future	occumbam	occumbēs	occumbet	occumbēmus	occumbētis	occumbent
	perfect	occubuī	occubuistī	occubuit	occubuimus	occubuistis	occubuērunt, occubuēre
	pluperfect	occubueram	occubuerās	occubuerat	occubuerāmus	occubuerātis	occubuerant
	future perfect	occubuerō	occubueris	occubuerit	occubuerimus	occubueritis	occubuerint
passive	present	occumbor	occumberis, occumbere	occumbitur	occumbimur	occumbiminī	occumbuntur
	imperfect	occumbēbar	occumbēbāris, occumbēbāre	occumbēbātur	occumbēbāmur	occumbēbāminī	occumbēbantur
	future	occumbar	occumbēris, occumbēre	occumbētur	occumbēmur	occumbēminī	occumbentur
	perfect	occubitus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	occubitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	occubitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	occumbam	occumbās	occumbat	occumbāmus	occumbātis	occumbant
	imperfect	occumberem	occumberēs	occumberet	occumberēmus	occumberētis	occumberent
	perfect	occubuerim	occubuerīs	occubuerit	occubuerīmus	occubuerītis	occubuerint
	pluperfect	occubuissem	occubuissēs	occubuisset	occubuissēmus	occubuissētis	occubuissent
passive	present	occumbar	occumbāris, occumbāre	occumbātur	occumbāmur	occumbāminī	occumbantur
	imperfect	occumberer	occumberēris, occumberēre	occumberētur	occumberēmur	occumberēminī	occumberentur
	perfect	occubitus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	occubitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	occumbe	—	—	occumbite	—
	future	—	occumbitō	occumbitō	—	occumbitōte	occumbuntō
passive	present	—	occumbere	—	—	occumbiminī	—
	future	—	occumbitor	occumbitor	—	—	occumbuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		occumbere	occubuisse	occubitūrum esse	occumbī	occubitum esse	occubitum īrī
participles		occumbēns	—	occubitūrus	—	occubitus	occumbendus, occumbundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		occumbendī	occumbendō	occumbendum	occumbendō	occubitum	occubitū

References

• “occumbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “occumbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• occumbo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to die for one's country: mortem occumbere pro patria