occo

Latin

Alternative forms

• obco

Etymology

From occa (“harrow”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈok.koː/, [ˈɔkːoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈok.ko/, [ˈɔkːo]

Verb

occō (present infinitive occāre, perfect active occāvī, supine occātum); first conjugation

1. to till, harrow
   • c. 600 CE – 625 CE, Isidorus Hispalensis, Etymologiae 17.2.4:

     Occare igitur est operire terra semina, vites vel arbores.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of occō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	occō	occās	occat	occāmus	occātis	occant
	imperfect	occābam	occābās	occābat	occābāmus	occābātis	occābant
	future	occābō	occābis	occābit	occābimus	occābitis	occābunt
	perfect	occāvī	occāvistī	occāvit	occāvimus	occāvistis	occāvērunt, occāvēre
	pluperfect	occāveram	occāverās	occāverat	occāverāmus	occāverātis	occāverant
	future perfect	occāverō	occāveris	occāverit	occāverimus	occāveritis	occāverint
passive	present	occor	occāris, occāre	occātur	occāmur	occāminī	occantur
	imperfect	occābar	occābāris, occābāre	occābātur	occābāmur	occābāminī	occābantur
	future	occābor	occāberis, occābere	occābitur	occābimur	occābiminī	occābuntur
	perfect	occātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	occātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	occātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	occem	occēs	occet	occēmus	occētis	occent
imperfect	occārem	occārēs	occāret	occārēmus	occārētis	occārent
perfect	occāverim	occāverīs	occāverit	occāverīmus	occāverītis	occāverint
pluperfect	occāvissem	occāvissēs	occāvisset	occāvissēmus	occāvissētis	occāvissent
passive	present	occer	occēris, occēre	occētur	occēmur	occēminī	occentur
imperfect	occārer	occārēris, occārēre	occārētur	occārēmur	occārēminī	occārentur
perfect	occātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	occātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	occā	—	—	occāte	—
	future	—	occātō	occātō	—	occātōte	occantō
passive	present	—	occāre	—	—	occāminī	—
	future	—	occātor	occātor	—	—	occantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		occāre	occāvisse	occātūrum esse	occārī	occātum esse	occātum īrī
participles		occāns	—	occātūrus	—	occātus	occandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		occandī	occandō	occandum	occandō	occātum	occātū

Derived terms

• occātiō

Descendants

• Franc-Comtois: ocaî
• Old Spanish: ocar
  • ⇒ Spanish: hueco ⇒ ahuecar
• Portuguese: ocar ⇒ oco
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *adoccare
  • Old French: aochier
  • Old Spanish: aocar

Further reading

• “occo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “occo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• occo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “*adoccare”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 13
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “occare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 7: N–Pas, page 294
• Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “hueco”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 414

Middle Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈoɡə/

Pronoun

occo

1. third-person singular masculine dative of oc

Old Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈoɡo/

Pronoun

occo

1. third-person singular masculine dative of oc