observoida

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English observe), ultimately from Latin observō and adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈobserʋoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈo̞bs̠e̞rˌʋo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oidɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): ob‧ser‧voi‧da

Verb

observoida

1. To observe.

Conjugation

Inflection of observoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		observoin	en observoi	1st sing.	olen observoinut	en ole observoinut
2nd sing.		observoit	et observoi	2nd sing.	olet observoinut	et ole observoinut
3rd sing.		observoi	ei observoi	3rd sing.	on observoinut	ei ole observoinut
1st plur.		observoimme	emme observoi	1st plur.	olemme observoineet	emme ole observoineet
2nd plur.		observoitte	ette observoi	2nd plur.	olette observoineet	ette ole observoineet
3rd plur.		observoivat	eivät observoi	3rd plur.	ovat observoineet	eivät ole observoineet
passive		observoidaan	ei observoida	passive	on observoitu	ei ole observoitu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		observoin	en observoinut	1st sing.	olin observoinut	en ollut observoinut
2nd sing.		observoit	et observoinut	2nd sing.	olit observoinut	et ollut observoinut
3rd sing.		observoi	ei observoinut	3rd sing.	oli observoinut	ei ollut observoinut
1st plur.		observoimme	emme observoineet	1st plur.	olimme observoineet	emme olleet observoineet
2nd plur.		observoitte	ette observoineet	2nd plur.	olitte observoineet	ette olleet observoineet
3rd plur.		observoivat	eivät observoineet	3rd plur.	olivat observoineet	eivät olleet observoineet
passive		observoitiin	ei observoitu	passive	oli observoitu	ei ollut observoitu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		observoisin	en observoisi	1st sing.	olisin observoinut	en olisi observoinut
2nd sing.		observoisit	et observoisi	2nd sing.	olisit observoinut	et olisi observoinut
3rd sing.		observoisi	ei observoisi	3rd sing.	olisi observoinut	ei olisi observoinut
1st plur.		observoisimme	emme observoisi	1st plur.	olisimme observoineet	emme olisi observoineet
2nd plur.		observoisitte	ette observoisi	2nd plur.	olisitte observoineet	ette olisi observoineet
3rd plur.		observoisivat	eivät observoisi	3rd plur.	olisivat observoineet	eivät olisi observoineet
passive		observoitaisiin	ei observoitaisi	passive	olisi observoitu	ei olisi observoitu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		observoi	älä observoi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		observoikoon	älköön observoiko	3rd sing.	olkoon observoinut	älköön olko observoinut
1st plur.		observoikaamme	älkäämme observoiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		observoikaa	älkää observoiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		observoikoot	älkööt observoiko	3rd plur.	olkoot observoineet	älkööt olko observoineet
passive		observoitakoon	älköön observoitako	passive	olkoon observoitu	älköön olko observoitu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		observoinen	en observoine	1st sing.	lienen observoinut	en liene observoinut
2nd sing.		observoinet	et observoine	2nd sing.	lienet observoinut	et liene observoinut
3rd sing.		observoinee	ei observoine	3rd sing.	lienee observoinut	ei liene observoinut
1st plur.		observoinemme	emme observoine	1st plur.	lienemme observoineet	emme liene observoineet
2nd plur.		observoinette	ette observoine	2nd plur.	lienette observoineet	ette liene observoineet
3rd plur.		observoinevat	eivät observoine	3rd plur.	lienevät observoineet	eivät liene observoineet
passive		observoitaneen	ei observoitane	passive	lienee observoitu	ei liene observoitu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		observoida		present	observoiva	observoitava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st observoidakseni observoidaksemme 2nd observoidaksesi observoidaksenne 3rd observoidakseen observoidaksensa		past	observoinut	observoitu
2nd	inessive2	observoidessa	observoitaessa	agent4	observoima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st observoidessani observoidessamme 2nd observoidessasi observoidessanne 3rd observoidessaan observoidessansa		negative	observoimaton
	instructive	observoiden	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	observoimassa	—
	elative	observoimasta	—
	illative	observoimaan	—
	adessive	observoimalla	—
	abessive	observoimatta	—
	instructive	observoiman	observoitaman
4th3	verbal noun	observoiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st observoimaisillani observoimaisillamme 2nd observoimaisillasi observoimaisillanne 3rd observoimaisillaan observoimaisillansa

Synonyms

• havainnoida

Derived terms

• observoija
• observoiminen
• observointi

 

Further reading

• “observoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03