obasuti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier *obъsuti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]obàsūti pf (Cyrillic spelling оба̀сӯти)
- (transitive) to deluge, swamp, flood or overwhelm with, to bestow liberally
- (transitive) to cover or shower with
- obasuti cv(ij)ećem ― to shower with flowers
- obasuti pažnjom ― to lavish attention on
- obasuti vatrom iz automata ― to spray with submachine gunfire
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of obasuti
Infinitive: obasuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: obàsūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | obaspem | obaspeš | obaspe | obaspemo | obaspete | obaspu | |
Future | Future I | obasut ću1 obasuću |
obasut ćeš1 obasućeš |
obasut će1 obasuće |
obasut ćemo1 obasućemo |
obasut ćete1 obasućete |
obasut će1 obasuće |
Future II | bȕdēm obasuo2 | bȕdēš obasuo2 | bȕdē obasuo2 | bȕdēmo obasuli2 | bȕdēte obasuli2 | bȕdū obasuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | obasuo sam2 | obasuo si2 | obasuo je2 | obasuli smo2 | obasuli ste2 | obasuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam obasuo2 | bȉo si obasuo2 | bȉo je obasuo2 | bíli smo obasuli2 | bíli ste obasuli2 | bíli su obasuli2 | |
Aorist | obasuh | obasu | obasu | obasusmo | obasuste | obasuše | |
Conditional I | obasuo bih2 | obasuo bi2 | obasuo bi2 | obasuli bismo2 | obasuli biste2 | obasuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih obasuo2 | bȉo bi obasuo2 | bȉo bi obasuo2 | bíli bismo obasuli2 | bíli biste obasuli2 | bíli bi obasuli2 | |
Imperative | — | obaspi | — | obaspimo | obaspite | — | |
Active past participle | obasuo m / obasula f / obasulo n | obasuli m / obasule f / obasula n | |||||
Passive past participle | obasut m / obasuta f / obasuto n | obasuti m / obasute f / obasuta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- obàsipati impf
References
[edit]- “obasuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024