niputtaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]niputtaa
- to bundle (to tie or wrap together to form bundles)
- to lump (to treat as a single unit; to group together)
- Ihmiset pyrkivät niputtamaan A:n ja B:n, vaikka ne ovat oikeasti eri asiota.
- People tend to lump A and B together, when in fact they are different things.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of niputtaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niputan | en niputa | 1st sing. | olen niputtanut | en ole niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niputat | et niputa | 2nd sing. | olet niputtanut | et ole niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niputtaa | ei niputa | 3rd sing. | on niputtanut | ei ole niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niputamme | emme niputa | 1st plur. | olemme niputtaneet | emme ole niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niputatte | ette niputa | 2nd plur. | olette niputtaneet | ette ole niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niputtavat | eivät niputa | 3rd plur. | ovat niputtaneet | eivät ole niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niputetaan | ei niputeta | passive | on niputettu | ei ole niputettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niputin | en niputtanut | 1st sing. | olin niputtanut | en ollut niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niputit | et niputtanut | 2nd sing. | olit niputtanut | et ollut niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niputti | ei niputtanut | 3rd sing. | oli niputtanut | ei ollut niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niputimme | emme niputtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme niputtaneet | emme olleet niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niputitte | ette niputtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte niputtaneet | ette olleet niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niputtivat | eivät niputtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat niputtaneet | eivät olleet niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niputettiin | ei niputettu | passive | oli niputettu | ei ollut niputettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niputtaisin | en niputtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin niputtanut | en olisi niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niputtaisit | et niputtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit niputtanut | et olisi niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niputtaisi | ei niputtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi niputtanut | ei olisi niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niputtaisimme | emme niputtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme niputtaneet | emme olisi niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niputtaisitte | ette niputtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte niputtaneet | ette olisi niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niputtaisivat | eivät niputtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat niputtaneet | eivät olisi niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niputettaisiin | ei niputettaisi | passive | olisi niputettu | ei olisi niputettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niputa | älä niputa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niputtakoon | älköön niputtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon niputtanut | älköön olko niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niputtakaamme | älkäämme niputtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niputtakaa | älkää niputtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niputtakoot | älkööt niputtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot niputtaneet | älkööt olko niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niputettakoon | älköön niputettako | passive | olkoon niputettu | älköön olko niputettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niputtanen | en niputtane | 1st sing. | lienen niputtanut | en liene niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niputtanet | et niputtane | 2nd sing. | lienet niputtanut | et liene niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niputtanee | ei niputtane | 3rd sing. | lienee niputtanut | ei liene niputtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niputtanemme | emme niputtane | 1st plur. | lienemme niputtaneet | emme liene niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niputtanette | ette niputtane | 2nd plur. | lienette niputtaneet | ette liene niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niputtanevat | eivät niputtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät niputtaneet | eivät liene niputtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niputettaneen | ei niputettane | passive | lienee niputettu | ei liene niputettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | niputtaa | present | niputtava | niputettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | niputtanut | niputettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | niputtaessa | niputettaessa | agent4 | niputtama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | niputtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | niputtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | niputtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | niputtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | niputtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | niputtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | niputtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | niputtaman | niputettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | niputtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “niputtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03