neutraloida
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see French neutraliser). Adapted with the verbal suffix + -oida.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈneu̯trɑloi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈne̞u̯t̪rɑ̝ˌlo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Hyphenation(key): neut‧ra‧loi‧da
Verb
[edit]neutraloida
- (transitive) To neutralize.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of neutraloida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | neutraloin | en neutraloi | 1st sing. | olen neutraloinut | en ole neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | neutraloit | et neutraloi | 2nd sing. | olet neutraloinut | et ole neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | neutraloi | ei neutraloi | 3rd sing. | on neutraloinut | ei ole neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | neutraloimme | emme neutraloi | 1st plur. | olemme neutraloineet | emme ole neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | neutraloitte | ette neutraloi | 2nd plur. | olette neutraloineet | ette ole neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | neutraloivat | eivät neutraloi | 3rd plur. | ovat neutraloineet | eivät ole neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | neutraloidaan | ei neutraloida | passive | on neutraloitu | ei ole neutraloitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | neutraloin | en neutraloinut | 1st sing. | olin neutraloinut | en ollut neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | neutraloit | et neutraloinut | 2nd sing. | olit neutraloinut | et ollut neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | neutraloi | ei neutraloinut | 3rd sing. | oli neutraloinut | ei ollut neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | neutraloimme | emme neutraloineet | 1st plur. | olimme neutraloineet | emme olleet neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | neutraloitte | ette neutraloineet | 2nd plur. | olitte neutraloineet | ette olleet neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | neutraloivat | eivät neutraloineet | 3rd plur. | olivat neutraloineet | eivät olleet neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | neutraloitiin | ei neutraloitu | passive | oli neutraloitu | ei ollut neutraloitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | neutraloisin | en neutraloisi | 1st sing. | olisin neutraloinut | en olisi neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | neutraloisit | et neutraloisi | 2nd sing. | olisit neutraloinut | et olisi neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | neutraloisi | ei neutraloisi | 3rd sing. | olisi neutraloinut | ei olisi neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | neutraloisimme | emme neutraloisi | 1st plur. | olisimme neutraloineet | emme olisi neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | neutraloisitte | ette neutraloisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte neutraloineet | ette olisi neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | neutraloisivat | eivät neutraloisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat neutraloineet | eivät olisi neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | neutraloitaisiin | ei neutraloitaisi | passive | olisi neutraloitu | ei olisi neutraloitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | neutraloi | älä neutraloi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | neutraloikoon | älköön neutraloiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon neutraloinut | älköön olko neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | neutraloikaamme | älkäämme neutraloiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | neutraloikaa | älkää neutraloiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | neutraloikoot | älkööt neutraloiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot neutraloineet | älkööt olko neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | neutraloitakoon | älköön neutraloitako | passive | olkoon neutraloitu | älköön olko neutraloitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | neutraloinen | en neutraloine | 1st sing. | lienen neutraloinut | en liene neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | neutraloinet | et neutraloine | 2nd sing. | lienet neutraloinut | et liene neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | neutraloinee | ei neutraloine | 3rd sing. | lienee neutraloinut | ei liene neutraloinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | neutraloinemme | emme neutraloine | 1st plur. | lienemme neutraloineet | emme liene neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | neutraloinette | ette neutraloine | 2nd plur. | lienette neutraloineet | ette liene neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | neutraloinevat | eivät neutraloine | 3rd plur. | lienevät neutraloineet | eivät liene neutraloineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | neutraloitaneen | ei neutraloitane | passive | lienee neutraloitu | ei liene neutraloitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | neutraloida | present | neutraloiva | neutraloitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | neutraloinut | neutraloitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | neutraloidessa | neutraloitaessa | agent4 | neutraloima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | neutraloimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | neutraloiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | neutraloimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | neutraloimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | neutraloimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | neutraloimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | neutraloimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | neutraloiman | neutraloitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | neutraloiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “neutraloida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03