netha

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *nanþijaną.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈneːða/

Verb

nētha

(transitive) to risk

References

Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

𑀦𑁂𑀣 (Brahmi script)
नेथ (Devanagari script)
নেথ (Bengali script)
නෙථ (Sinhalese script)
နေထ or ၼေထ (Burmese script)
เนถ or เนถะ (Thai script)
ᨶᩮᨳ (Tai Tham script)
ເນຖ or ເນຖະ (Lao script)
នេថ (Khmer script)
𑄚𑄬𑄗 (Chakma script)

Verb

netha

present/imperative active second-person plural of neti (“to lead”)

Zulu

Verb

-netha^?

(intransitive) to be wet

Inflection

Tone unknown
Infinitive	ukunetha
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukunetha	ukunganethi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	netha	-nethe
Plural	nethani	-netheni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyanetha, nginetha	enginethayo, enginetha	nginetha	anginethi	enginganethi	nginganethi
2nd singular	uyanetha, unetha	onethayo, onetha	unetha	awunethi	onganethi	unganethi
1st plural	siyanetha, sinetha	esinethayo, esinetha	sinetha	asinethi	esinganethi	singanethi
2nd plural	niyanetha, ninetha	eninethayo, eninetha	ninetha	aninethi	eninganethi	ninganethi
Class 1	uyanetha, unetha	onethayo, onetha	enetha	akanethi	onganethi	enganethi
Class 2	bayanetha, banetha	abanethayo, abanetha	benetha	abanethi	abanganethi	benganethi
Class 3	uyanetha, unetha	onethayo, onetha	unetha	awunethi	onganethi	unganethi
Class 4	iyanetha, inetha	enethayo, enetha	inetha	ayinethi	enganethi	inganethi
Class 5	liyanetha, linetha	elinethayo, elinetha	linetha	alinethi	elinganethi	linganethi
Class 6	ayanetha, anetha	anethayo, anetha	enetha	awanethi	anganethi	enganethi
Class 7	siyanetha, sinetha	esinethayo, esinetha	sinetha	asinethi	esinganethi	singanethi
Class 8	ziyanetha, zinetha	ezinethayo, ezinetha	zinetha	azinethi	ezinganethi	zinganethi
Class 9	iyanetha, inetha	enethayo, enetha	inetha	ayinethi	enganethi	inganethi
Class 10	ziyanetha, zinetha	ezinethayo, ezinetha	zinetha	azinethi	ezinganethi	zinganethi
Class 11	luyanetha, lunetha	olunethayo, olunetha	lunetha	alunethi	olunganethi	lunganethi
Class 14	buyanetha, bunetha	obunethayo, obunetha	bunetha	abunethi	obunganethi	bunganethi
Class 15	kuyanetha, kunetha	okunethayo, okunetha	kunetha	akunethi	okunganethi	kunganethi
Class 17	kuyanetha, kunetha	okunethayo, okunetha	kunetha	akunethi	okunganethi	kunganethi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	nginethile, nginethē	enginethile, enginethē	nginethile, nginethē	anginethanga	enginganethanga	nginganethanga
2nd singular	unethile, unethē	onethile, onethē	unethile, unethē	awunethanga	onganethanga	unganethanga
1st plural	sinethile, sinethē	esinethile, esinethē	sinethile, sinethē	asinethanga	esinganethanga	singanethanga
2nd plural	ninethile, ninethē	eninethile, eninethē	ninethile, ninethē	aninethanga	eninganethanga	ninganethanga
Class 1	unethile, unethē	onethile, onethē	enethile, enethē	akanethanga	onganethanga	enganethanga
Class 2	banethile, banethē	abanethile, abanethē	benethile, benethē	abanethanga	abanganethanga	benganethanga
Class 3	unethile, unethē	onethile, onethē	unethile, unethē	awunethanga	onganethanga	unganethanga
Class 4	inethile, inethē	enethile, enethē	inethile, inethē	ayinethanga	enganethanga	inganethanga
Class 5	linethile, linethē	elinethile, elinethē	linethile, linethē	alinethanga	elinganethanga	linganethanga
Class 6	anethile, anethē	anethile, anethē	enethile, enethē	awanethanga	anganethanga	enganethanga
Class 7	sinethile, sinethē	esinethile, esinethē	sinethile, sinethē	asinethanga	esinganethanga	singanethanga
Class 8	zinethile, zinethē	ezinethile, ezinethē	zinethile, zinethē	azinethanga	ezinganethanga	zinganethanga
Class 9	inethile, inethē	enethile, enethē	inethile, inethē	ayinethanga	enganethanga	inganethanga
Class 10	zinethile, zinethē	ezinethile, ezinethē	zinethile, zinethē	azinethanga	ezinganethanga	zinganethanga
Class 11	lunethile, lunethē	olunethile, olunethē	lunethile, lunethē	alunethanga	olunganethanga	lunganethanga
Class 14	bunethile, bunethē	obunethile, obunethē	bunethile, bunethē	abunethanga	obunganethanga	bunganethanga
Class 15	kunethile, kunethē	okunethile, okunethē	kunethile, kunethē	akunethanga	okunganethanga	kunganethanga
Class 17	kunethile, kunethē	okunethile, okunethē	kunethile, kunethē	akunethanga	okunganethanga	kunganethanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngānetha	engānetha	ngānetha	anginethanga	enginganethanga	nginganethanga
2nd singular	wānetha	owānetha	wānetha	awunethanga	onganethanga	unganethanga
1st plural	sānetha	esānetha	sānetha	asinethanga	esinganethanga	singanethanga
2nd plural	nānetha	enānetha	nānetha	aninethanga	eninganethanga	ninganethanga
Class 1	wānetha	owānetha	ānetha	akanethanga	onganethanga	enganethanga
Class 2	bānetha	abānetha	bānetha	abanethanga	abanganethanga	benganethanga
Class 3	wānetha	owānetha	wānetha	awunethanga	onganethanga	unganethanga
Class 4	yānetha	eyānetha	yānetha	ayinethanga	enganethanga	inganethanga
Class 5	lānetha	elānetha	lānetha	alinethanga	elinganethanga	linganethanga
Class 6	ānetha	ānetha	ānetha	awanethanga	anganethanga	enganethanga
Class 7	sānetha	esānetha	sānetha	asinethanga	esinganethanga	singanethanga
Class 8	zānetha	ezānetha	zānetha	azinethanga	ezinganethanga	zinganethanga
Class 9	yānetha	eyānetha	yānetha	ayinethanga	enganethanga	inganethanga
Class 10	zānetha	ezānetha	zānetha	azinethanga	ezinganethanga	zinganethanga
Class 11	lwānetha	olwānetha	lwānetha	alunethanga	olunganethanga	lunganethanga
Class 14	bānetha	obānetha	bānetha	abunethanga	obunganethanga	bunganethanga
Class 15	kwānetha	okwānetha	kwānetha	akunethanga	okunganethanga	kunganethanga
Class 17	kwānetha	okwānetha	kwānetha	akunethanga	okunganethanga	kunganethanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	nginganetha	—	nginganetha	ngingenethe	—	ngingenethe
2nd singular	unganetha	—	unganetha	ungenethe	—	ungenethe
1st plural	singanetha	—	singanetha	singenethe	—	singenethe
2nd plural	ninganetha	—	ninganetha	ningenethe	—	ningenethe
Class 1	anganetha	—	enganetha	angenethe	—	engenethe
Class 2	banganetha	—	benganetha	bangenethe	—	bengenethe
Class 3	unganetha	—	unganetha	ungenethe	—	ungenethe
Class 4	inganetha	—	inganetha	ingenethe	—	ingenethe
Class 5	linganetha	—	linganetha	lingenethe	—	lingenethe
Class 6	anganetha	—	enganetha	angenethe	—	engenethe
Class 7	singanetha	—	singanetha	singenethe	—	singenethe
Class 8	zinganetha	—	zinganetha	zingenethe	—	zingenethe
Class 9	inganetha	—	inganetha	ingenethe	—	ingenethe
Class 10	zinganetha	—	zinganetha	zingenethe	—	zingenethe
Class 11	lunganetha	—	lunganetha	lungenethe	—	lungenethe
Class 14	bunganetha	—	bunganetha	bungenethe	—	bungenethe
Class 15	kunganetha	—	kunganetha	kungenethe	—	kungenethe
Class 17	kunganetha	—	kunganetha	kungenethe	—	kungenethe
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizonetha	engizonetha	ngizonetha	angizunetha	engingezunetha	ngingezunetha
2nd singular	uzonetha	ozonetha	uzonetha	awuzunetha	ongezunetha	ungezunetha
1st plural	sizonetha	esizonetha	sizonetha	asizunetha	esingezunetha	singezunetha
2nd plural	nizonetha	enizonetha	nizonetha	anizunetha	eningezunetha	ningezunetha
Class 1	uzonetha	ozonetha	ezonetha	akazunetha	ongezunetha	engezunetha
Class 2	bazonetha	abazonetha	bezonetha	abazunetha	abangezunetha	bengezunetha
Class 3	uzonetha	ozonetha	uzonetha	awuzunetha	ongezunetha	ungezunetha
Class 4	izonetha	ezonetha	izonetha	ayizunetha	engezunetha	ingezunetha
Class 5	lizonetha	elizonetha	lizonetha	alizunetha	elingezunetha	lingezunetha
Class 6	azonetha	azonetha	ezonetha	awazunetha	angezunetha	engezunetha
Class 7	sizonetha	esizonetha	sizonetha	asizunetha	esingezunetha	singezunetha
Class 8	zizonetha	ezizonetha	zizonetha	azizunetha	ezingezunetha	zingezunetha
Class 9	izonetha	ezonetha	izonetha	ayizunetha	engezunetha	ingezunetha
Class 10	zizonetha	ezizonetha	zizonetha	azizunetha	ezingezunetha	zingezunetha
Class 11	luzonetha	oluzonetha	luzonetha	aluzunetha	olungezunetha	lungezunetha
Class 14	buzonetha	obuzonetha	buzonetha	abuzunetha	obungezunetha	bungezunetha
Class 15	kuzonetha	okuzonetha	kuzonetha	akuzunetha	okungezunetha	kungezunetha
Class 17	kuzonetha	okuzonetha	kuzonetha	akuzunetha	okungezunetha	kungezunetha
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyonetha	engiyonetha	ngiyonetha	angiyunetha	engingeyunetha	ngingeyunetha
2nd singular	uyonetha	oyonetha	uyonetha	awuyunetha	ongeyunetha	ungeyunetha
1st plural	siyonetha	esiyonetha	siyonetha	asiyunetha	esingeyunetha	singeyunetha
2nd plural	niyonetha	eniyonetha	niyonetha	aniyunetha	eningeyunetha	ningeyunetha
Class 1	uyonetha	oyonetha	eyonetha	akayunetha	ongeyunetha	engeyunetha
Class 2	bayonetha	abayonetha	beyonetha	abayunetha	abangeyunetha	bengeyunetha
Class 3	uyonetha	oyonetha	uyonetha	awuyunetha	ongeyunetha	ungeyunetha
Class 4	iyonetha	eyonetha	iyonetha	ayiyunetha	engeyunetha	ingeyunetha
Class 5	liyonetha	eliyonetha	liyonetha	aliyunetha	elingeyunetha	lingeyunetha
Class 6	ayonetha	ayonetha	eyonetha	awayunetha	angeyunetha	engeyunetha
Class 7	siyonetha	esiyonetha	siyonetha	asiyunetha	esingeyunetha	singeyunetha
Class 8	ziyonetha	eziyonetha	ziyonetha	aziyunetha	ezingeyunetha	zingeyunetha
Class 9	iyonetha	eyonetha	iyonetha	ayiyunetha	engeyunetha	ingeyunetha
Class 10	ziyonetha	eziyonetha	ziyonetha	aziyunetha	ezingeyunetha	zingeyunetha
Class 11	luyonetha	oluyonetha	luyonetha	aluyunetha	olungeyunetha	lungeyunetha
Class 14	buyonetha	obuyonetha	buyonetha	abuyunetha	obungeyunetha	bungeyunetha
Class 15	kuyonetha	okuyonetha	kuyonetha	akuyunetha	okungeyunetha	kungeyunetha
Class 17	kuyonetha	okuyonetha	kuyonetha	akuyunetha	okungeyunetha	kungeyunetha
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	nginethe	nginganethi
2nd singular	unethe	unganethi
1st plural	sinethe	singanethi
2nd plural	ninethe	ninganethi
Class 1	anethe	anganethi
Class 2	banethe	banganethi
Class 3	unethe	unganethi
Class 4	inethe	inganethi
Class 5	linethe	linganethi
Class 6	anethe	anganethi
Class 7	sinethe	singanethi
Class 8	zinethe	zinganethi
Class 9	inethe	inganethi
Class 10	zinethe	zinganethi
Class 11	lunethe	lunganethi
Class 14	bunethe	bunganethi
Class 15	kunethe	kunganethi
Class 17	kunethe	kunganethi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	nganetha	nganganetha, anganetha, anganganetha
2nd singular	wanetha	wanganetha, awanetha, awanganetha
1st plural	sanetha	sanganetha, asanetha, asanganetha
2nd plural	nanetha	nanganetha, ananetha, ananganetha
Class 1	wanetha	wanganetha, akanetha, akanganetha
Class 2	banetha	banganetha, abanetha, abanganetha
Class 3	wanetha	wanganetha, awanetha, awanganetha
Class 4	yanetha	yanganetha, ayanetha, ayanganetha
Class 5	lanetha	langanetha, alanetha, alanganetha
Class 6	anetha	anganetha, awanetha, awanganetha
Class 7	sanetha	sanganetha, asanetha, asanganetha
Class 8	zanetha	zanganetha, azanetha, azanganetha
Class 9	yanetha	yanganetha, ayanetha, ayanganetha
Class 10	zanetha	zanganetha, azanetha, azanganetha
Class 11	lwanetha	lwanganetha, alwanetha, alwanganetha
Class 14	banetha	banganetha, abanetha, abanganetha
Class 15	kwanetha	kwanganetha, akwanetha, akwanganetha
Class 17	kwanetha	kwanganetha, akwanetha, akwanganetha