napiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ piti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nǎpiti/
• Hyphenation: na‧pi‧ti

Verb

nàpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀пити)

1. (transitive) to quench, slake (one's thirst)
2. (transitive, reflexive) to make drunk, get drunk, intoxicate

Conjugation

Conjugation of napiti

Infinitive: napiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: nàpīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		napijem	napiješ	napije	napijemo	napijete	napiju
Future	Future I	napit ću1 napiću	napit ćeš1 napićeš	napit će1 napiće	napit ćemo1 napićemo	napit ćete1 napićete	napit će1 napiće
	Future II	bȕdēm napio2	bȕdēš napio2	bȕdē napio2	bȕdēmo napili2	bȕdēte napili2	bȕdū napili2
Past	Perfect	napio sam2	napio si2	napio je2	napili smo2	napili ste2	napili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam napio2	bȉo si napio2	bȉo je napio2	bíli smo napili2	bíli ste napili2	bíli su napili2
	Aorist	napih	napi	napi	napismo	napiste	napiše
Conditional I		napio bih2	napio bi2	napio bi2	napili bismo2	napili biste2	napili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih napio2	bȉo bi napio2	bȉo bi napio2	bíli bismo napili2	bíli biste napili2	bíli bi napili2
Imperative		—	napij	—	napijmo	napijte	—
Active past participle		napio m / napila f / napilo n			napili m / napile f / napila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• napíjati impf

Further reading

• “napiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024