naduti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- + Proto-Slavic *dǫti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúmˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nǎduti/
• Hyphenation: na‧du‧ti

Verb

nàduti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀дути)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to inflate (enlarge by breathing, filling with or pushing gas)
2. (reflexive, by extension) to expand, grow in size or volume
3. (reflexive) to become conceited, priggish, vain etc.

Conjugation

Conjugation of naduti

Infinitive: naduti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: nàdūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		nadmem	nadmeš	nadme	nadmemo	nadmete	nadmu
Future	Future I	nadut ću1 naduću	nadut ćeš1 nadućeš	nadut će1 naduće	nadut ćemo1 nadućemo	nadut ćete1 nadućete	nadut će1 naduće
	Future II	bȕdēm naduo2	bȕdēš naduo2	bȕdē naduo2	bȕdēmo naduli2	bȕdēte naduli2	bȕdū naduli2
Past	Perfect	naduo sam2	naduo si2	naduo je2	naduli smo2	naduli ste2	naduli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam naduo2	bȉo si naduo2	bȉo je naduo2	bíli smo naduli2	bíli ste naduli2	bíli su naduli2
	Aorist	naduh	nadu	nadu	nadusmo	naduste	naduše
Conditional I		naduo bih2	naduo bi2	naduo bi2	naduli bismo2	naduli biste2	naduli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih naduo2	bȉo bi naduo2	bȉo bi naduo2	bíli bismo naduli2	bíli biste naduli2	bíli bi naduli2
Imperative		—	nadmi	—	nadmimo	nadmite	—
Active past participle		naduo m / nadula f / nadulo n			naduli m / nadule f / nadula n
Passive past participle		nadut/naduven m / naduta/naduvena f / naduto/naduveno n			naduti/naduveni m / nadute/naduvene f / naduta/naduvena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:naduti.

Related terms

• nàdimati impf

References

• “naduti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025